考研护理英语试题及答案
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一、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）
1.Thepatientwasdiagnosedwithpneumonia.Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatenursingintervention?
A.Administeringintravenousantibiotics
B.Assistingwithdeepbreathingexercises
C.Providingahigh-proteindiet
D.Alloftheabove
2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthehumanimmunesystemistrue?
A.Itconsistsofwhitebloodcells,whichareresponsibleforfightinginfections.
B.Itcanbecompromisedbystressandpoornutrition.
C.Itisthesameinallindividuals.
D.Itisfullydevelopedatbirth.
3.Whatistheprimaryfunctionoftheintegumentarysystem?
A.Toprotectthebodyfromexternalharm
B.Toregulatebodytemperature
C.Tostoreenergy
D.Toassistindigestion
4.Thenurseiscaringforapatientwhohasbeendiagnosedwithdiabetesmellitus.Whichofthefollowingisacommonsymptomofdiabetes?
A.Excessivethirst
B.Weightloss
C.Fatigue
D.Alloftheabove
5.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofaphysicalassessmenttechnique?
A.Checkingthepatientsvitalsigns
B.Assessingthepatientsemotionalstate
C.Observingthepatientsdiet
D.Evaluatingthepatientscognitivefunction
6.Whatisthemostcommoncauseofhypothermia?
A.Exposuretocoldtemperatures
B.Inadequateinsulation
C.Alcoholconsumption
D.Alloftheabove
7.Thenurseiscaringforapatientwhohasbeenadmittedwithadiagnosisofcongestiveheartfailure.Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatenursingintervention?
A.Monitoringthepatientsfluidintakeandoutput
B.Administeringdiuretics
C.Providingahigh-fiberdiet
D.Alloftheabove
8.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofahealthpromotionactivity?
A.Encouragingthepatienttoengageinregularphysicalactivity
B.Educatingthepatientaboutpropernutrition
C.Assistingthepatientwithmedicationmanagement
D.Alloftheabove
9.Thenurseisassessingapatientsskinintegrity.Whichofthefollowingsignsindicat