2024硕士外语考试样卷及参考答案
姓名:____________________
一、多项选择题(每题2分,共10题)
1.下列哪些词汇属于英语的名词?
A.play
B.happy
C.run
D.singing
2.下列哪个词组的时态是现在进行时?
A.Hehasgonetothemovies.
B.Hewasgoingtothemovies.
C.Heisgoingtothemovies.
D.Hewillgotothemovies.
3.下列哪项是正确的句子结构?
A.ItisthebestbookthatIhaveeverread.
B.ItisthebestbookthatIeverread.
C.ThebookthatisthebestIhaveeverread.
D.ThebookthatthebestIhaveeverreadis.
4.下列哪些短语表示“在…方面”?
A.inthefieldof
B.intheareaof
C.inthesenseof
D.intheaspectof
5.下列哪项是正确的同义词替换?
A.kind-bad
B.happy-sad
C.intelligent-clever
D.small-large
6.下列哪个词组的语态是被动语态?
A.Theteacheristeachingthestudents.
B.Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher.
C.Theteacherteachesthestudents.
D.Thestudentsteachtheteacher.
7.下列哪项是正确的时态和语态?
A.Thebookisbeingreadbythestudents.
B.Thebookwasbeingreadbythestudents.
C.Thebookwasreadbythestudents.
D.Thebookisreadbythestudents.
8.下列哪个词组的介词使用正确?
A.Iwillmeetwithhimtomorrow.
B.Iwillmeethimtomorrow.
C.Iwillmeetathimtomorrow.
D.Iwillmeetinhimtomorrow.
9.下列哪项是正确的句子结构?
A.Shesaidthatshewastired.
B.Shesaidthatsheistired.
C.Shesaysthatshewastired.
D.Shesaysthatsheistired.
10.下列哪个词组的语态是主动语态?
A.Thecakeisbeingbakedbythechef.
B.Thechefisbakingthecake.
C.Thecakeisbakedbythechef.
D.Thechefbakesthecake.
二、判断题(每题2分,共10题)
1.英语中,名词单数形式通常以“-s”结尾,但有些名词如复数形式以“-s”结尾,单数形式则不以“-s”结尾。()
2.“Begoingto”结构表示将来要发生的动作或打算要做的事情。()
3.在英语中,当名词前有多个形容词修饰时,形容词的顺序通常是:大小、形状、年龄、颜色、材料、来源、用途、类别。()
4.“Itis+adj.+that”结构中,“that”可以省略,但“it”不能省略。()
5.“Inadditionto”和“Besides”都表示“除了…之外,还有…”的意思。()
6.“Wouldyoumind”用于询问对方是否介意做某事,回答时通常使用“mind”或“dontmind”来表示同意或不同意。()
7.在英语中,动词“have”可以表示拥有、吃、喝等意思,但其过去式和过去分词形式相同。()
8.“Assoonas”和“Before”都可以表示“一…就…”的意思,但“Before”强调在某个时间点之前。()
9.“Ontheotherhand”用于引出与前面观点相对立的观点。()
10.在英语中,比较级和最高级前通常需要加定冠词“the”,但有时也可以省略。()
三、简答题(每