2024年硕士外语考试适应性试题及答案
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一、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）
1.Thefollowingsentencesareallexamplesofpresentperfecttense.Choosetheincorrectone.
A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.
B.Shehasbeenworkinghereforfiveyears.
C.TheyhavevisitedtheGreatWall.
D.Wehaveneverseensuchabeautifulscene.
2.Whichofthefollowingphrasesisusedtoexpressinthepastbutnotrecently?
A.lately
B.recently
C.lately
D.recently
3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______thisbookforthreehours.
A.read
B.haveread
C.wasreading
D.amreading
4.Thewordthereforeisusedtoconnectideasthat:
A.contrast
B.explain
C.addinformation
D.conclude
5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepassivevoicecorrectly?
A.ThebookwaswrittenbyShakespeare.
B.Shakespearewrotethebook.
C.ThebookwritesbyShakespeare.
D.Shakespearewritesthebook.
6.Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthewordbecausetoexpresscauseandeffect.
A.Shewaslatebecauseshedidntwakeupontime.
B.Shedidntwakeupontimebecauseshewaslate.
C.Shewaslatebecauseshewokeupontime.
D.Shewokeupontimebecauseshewaslate.
7.Identifythesentencethatcontainsanexampleofaprepositionalphrase.
A.Thecatsatonthemat.
B.Thematsatonthecat.
C.Thecatsatunderthemat.
D.Thematsatunderthecat.
8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectexampleofasimplepasttense?
A.Shehasgonetothestore.
B.Shewenttothestore.
C.Sheisgoingtothestore.
D.Shehadgonetothestore.
9.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethedialogue:
A.-Whatdidyoudoyesterday?
-I_______tothecinema.
B.-Whatdidyoudoyesterday?
-Ihavebeentothecinema.
C.-Whatdidyoudoyesterday?
-Iwenttothecinema.
D.-Whatdidyoudoyesterday?
-Iwillgotothecinema.
10.Thewordalthoughisusedtointroduce:
A.acondition
B.acontrast
C.areason
D.aconclusion
二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）
1.Thesubjunctivem