;本单元词汇梳理;8.;13.;19.;;different;感受“不同”;varyR2v
vi(大小、形状等)相异;不同(differ):
varyconsiderably/greatly/widely
varyfrompersontoperson2019全国
Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.
vi变化;vt改变:
Theweatherherevariesfromhourtohour.
MydoctorsaidIshouldvarymydietmore.
variedadj各种各样的;形形色色的
Itisessentialthatyourdietisvariedandbalanced.;variousadj不同的;各种各样的(diverse/different)【必修一U1】
variouskindsofthemeparks
Shedecidedtomovetothecountrysideforvariousreasons.
variouslyadv各种各样地
varietyn【必修一U5】
[U]多样性;变化:
Chinesefoodisfamousforitswidevariety.2009重庆
[C](动植物、语言等的)种类;品种:
differentvarietiesofEnglish
avarietyof种种;各种各样的:
Thecluboffersawidevarietyofgamestothelocalteenagers.
;在平时学习中,我们可以进行两种形式的词义转换练习。
写作方向:用高级词替换一些常用的低级词,为书面表达增色。
阅读方向:用常见的容易理解的词去替换阅读中的高级词,帮助更好的理解。;词义转换训练(阅读方向)
由不常用到常用,侧重理解。
1.FormanyAmericans,theautomobileisanecessity._________
2.Hetradedhispenforaknifewithme._________
3.Whatsomepeopleregardasadrawback/downsideisseenasaplusbymanyothers._____________
4.Takingphysicalexercisecaneraseyourstress._________
5.Nooneequalshiminstrength.___________;routine;swallow;swallowv
vtvi吞下;咽下:
Heputagrapeintohismouthandswalloweditwhole.
vt抑制:
Iswallowedmyprideandaskedsomeoneatthestopforhelp.2012广东改
swallowup吞没;淹没;吞并;用尽:
Thesmogswallowedupthewholecity.
n[C]燕子:
Oneswallowdoesn’tmakeasummer.;swallow语义网络图;digest;digest
v
vivt消化:
digestfood
Thisfooddigestswell/ill.
vt理解;领会:
AsFrancisBacononcesaid,“Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobechewedanddigested.”
n[C]摘要;文摘
digestionn[U][C][常用单数]消化;消化能力;具
体
到
抽
象;知识拓展;devote;devotevt;【拓展???汇】
devotedadj挚爱的;全心全意的;忠诚的:
Herson,towhomshewassodevoted,wentabroadtenyearsago.
devotionn[U]献身;忠诚;热爱;专心:
devotiontod