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文件名称:Unit4 词汇精讲课堂.pptx
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更新时间:2025-05-17
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;;你不能选择你的潜能,但你可以选择去发挥潜能。;adj[只用于名词前]可能的(possible);潜在的likelytobecomeaparticulartypeofpersonorthinginthefuture:

apotentialdisaster

potentialresources/customers/bosses

n[U]潜能;可能性:

achieve/fulfill/reachone’s(full)potential

Hehasthepotentialtobecomeaworld-classmusician.

派生词:potentiallyadv潜在地;可能地;看图猜词;bug词源解读;bugn

?[C]小虫子

?[C]小疾病;(尤指计算机的)故障:

aflubug

catch/pickup/getabug

abuginthesoftware

?[U][单数][非正式用语]热衷;着迷:

I’vedefinitelybeenbittenbythegardeningbug.

外研新选必④-4;根据汉语,写出单词的正确形式。

Wheredidyou______________(买)thebook?;

vt[正式用语]买;购买;(以努力等)换得:

Ticketsmaybepurchasedinadvancefromtheboxoffice.

Theypurchasedfreedomwiththeirblood.

n[U][C][正式用语]购买;购买的物品:

purchaseandsale

That’sreallyagoodpurchase.;distribution;distributev;distributionn;;看图猜词;?温和的;温柔的:

Hehastoomildanaturetogetangry,evenifhehasgoodcause.

?(天气)温暖的;暖和的(反:cold):

amildwinter

?轻微的;不严重的(slight):

mildsunburn

Helookedatherinmildsurprise.

Hesufferedfromamildheartattack.

?味淡的;不浓的(反:hot):

mildcheese;温和的

(基本义)

mild;hire;?v

?vt(BrE)(短期)租用(AmErent):

hireacar/boat

?vtvi(临时)雇用:

thepowertohireandfire

Shehiredsometechnicalexpertsandstartedherowncompanyin2004.2014天津

hiresbtodosth:

I’llhirealawyertohandlethecase.

hireout

Thecompanyhiredoutcars.

?n[U]租用;雇用:

letoutsthonhire

carson/forhire;要留意细小的开支。小洞沉大船。

这句话是美国政治家、物理学家本杰明·富兰克林的一句名言。相当于中国的谚语“千里之堤溃于蚁穴”。他提醒我们不要忽视小的细节,也许就是这些被忽视的小细节会导致无法挽回的结果。;sparenoexpense

cutdownonone’sexpense

living/householdexpenses

coverone’sdailyexpenses

Runningacarisabigexpense.

Idon’tthinkwecanaffordtheexpenses.;atsb’sexpense由某人付费/负担费用:

Ipublishedabookatmyownexpense.

attheexpenseof以……为代价:

Hefinishedthejobattheexpenseofhishealth.;本单元的词根词缀;英语中的metaphor(隐喻)来源于希腊语metaphora,该词由meta-(over)和pherein(tocarry)合成,合起来意思是tocarryover(拿过来)。