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文件名称:Unit5 词汇精讲课堂.pptx
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更新时间:2025-05-17
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;;inspiration;inspirevt

激励;鼓舞tomakesbwanttodosth:

Asportsrolemodelisasportspersonwhoinspiresotherpeopleinacertainway.

inspiresbtodosth:

HertrustinmehasinspiredmetodothingsthatInever

imaginedpossible.2010北京

激发;唤起tomakesbfeel,think,etc.sth:

Hisdrivinghardlyinspiresconfidence(=makepeoplefeelconfidentbecausetheytrustyourability).

[常用于被动语态]启发;给……灵感togivesbtheideaforsth:

Thispieceofmusicwasinspiredbydolphinsounds.;;inspirationn[U]灵感;[C]鼓舞人心的人/事:

Geniusisonepercentinspirationand

ninety-ninepercentperspiration.

Hegavemetheinspirationtopickup

mypenagain.2015江苏改

Manypoetsdrew/tooktheirinspirationfromthenature.

Jenniferisafirst-generationgraduateand

aninspirationtoherfamily.2020山东;动机是短暂的,灵感可以持续一生。

动机来自外部,灵感来自内部。

动机推动你,灵感牵引你。;词源解读:em-(in进入、使)+ploy(tofold折叠、卷入)→使卷入、成为其中的一份子→雇用、使用;【词汇拓展】

employeen[C]受雇者;雇员

employern[C]雇主;雇用者

employmentn

[U]雇用;聘用:

Mexicanlawprohibitstheemploymentofchildrenunder14.

[C][U]职业;工作;就业:

outofemployment

createemploymentopportunities

full-time/part-timeemployment;词源解读:with(away)+drawen(todraw)→基本义“拿回(totakeback)”。;收回(发言、意见等);depressdepressive;[正式用语]将(某物)压下;推下;拉下:

depressabutton

使抑郁;使沮丧;使消沉:

Rainyweatheralwaysdepressesme.

使萧条;削弱:

Severalfactorscombinedtodepressthehousingmarket.;depress语义网络图;词汇拓展

depressedadj抑郁的;沮丧的veryunhappy,oftenforalongperiodoftime:

Don’tgetdepressedaboutthespiltmilk.

depressingadj令人沮丧的

depressive

adj患抑郁症的;抑郁的

n[C]抑郁症患者

depressionn

[C][U]沮丧;消沉;抑郁(症):

getintoastateofdepression

[C]不景气;萧条期:

HisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionof

theearly1930s.2011山东;press词根记词汇;depart;part词根记词汇;reject;rejectvt

拒绝;排斥反accept;抛弃:

rejectanargument/aclaim/anoffer

I’vebeenrejectedbyalltheuniversitiesIappliedto.

冷落;嫌弃;厌弃

reject