2014123312
1000-8241201412-1259-04
1.1000072.065000
200
2011
X90/X100
116
TE832Adoi10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2014.12.001
Constructionandoperationmanagementtechnologyandprospectof
oilandgaspipelinesinChina
122
HUANGWeihe,ZHENGHonglong,WANGTing
1.PetroChinaCompanyLimited,Beijing,100007;2.PetroChinaPipelineRDCentre,Langfang,Hebei,065000
Abstract:ThehistoryofoilandgaspipelinesinChinacanbetracedbacktoQinandHanDynasties200yearsBC.
However,thepipelineindustryinmodernChinawassignificantlylaggingbehindtheindustrially-developedcountries.
AfterthefoundingofNewChina,thedevelopmentofsomelargeoil/gas?eldshasdriventheevolutionofpipelineindustry.
In2011,the2ndWest-to-EastGasPipelinewascompletedandputintooperation,demonstratingthatChina’spipeline
constructiontechnologyhasreachedtheinternationaladvancedlevel.Inrecentyears,signi?cantprogressesweremadein
transportationofhigh-pour-pointandviscouscrudeoil,fracturecontrolofhigh-pressuregaspipeline,pipelineengineering
construction,pipelineintegritymanagement,andcentralizedregulationoflargepip