人教版新目的八年级上册英语语法知识点
(一)一般未来时
一般未来时表达未来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。一般与表达未来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextyear,nextmonth,nextweek,in100years等。
begoingtodo(动词原形)构造:表达打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:Itisgoingtorain.
willdo构造表达未来的使用方法:
1.表达预见
Doyouthinkitwillrain?
Youwillfeelbetterafteragoodrest.
2.表达意图
Iwillborrowabookfromourschoollibrarytomorrow.
Whatwillshedotomorrow?
基本构成如下:
一般疑问句构成:
(1)will+主语+do…?WillSarahcometovisitmenextSunday?
(2)therebe构造的一般疑问句:Willthere+be…?
Willtherebefewertrees?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t
否认句构成:will+not(won’t)+do
Sarahwon’tcometovisitmenextSunday.
特殊疑问句构成:
特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?WhatwillSarahdonextSunday?
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根据例句,用will改写下列各句
例:Idon’tfeelwelltoday.(bebettertomorrow)
I’llbebettertomorrow.
1.Ginahassixclassestoday.(havealotofhomeworktonight)
_____________________________
2.I’mtirednow.(sleeplater)
_____________________________
3.Myparentsneedanewcar.(buyonesoon)
_____________________________
4.Wecan’tleaverightnow.(leavealittlelater)
_____________________________
5.Theweatherisawfultoday.(bebettertomorrow)
_____________________________
答案:1.She’llhavealotofhomeworktonight.
2.I’llsleeplater.
3.They’llbuyonesoon.
4.We’llleavealittlelater.
5.Maybeit’llbebettertomorrow.
(二)should的使用方法:
should用来提出提议和忠告,后边加动词原形,否认句直接在should后边加not.
例如:Ithinkyoushouldeatlessjunkfood.
我认为你应当少吃垃圾食品。
Shedrivesalotandsheseldomwalks.SoIthinksheshouldwalkalot.
她常常开车,很少走路。因此我认为她应当多走路。
Studentsshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
学生们不应当花太多的时间玩计算机游戏。
学习向他人提提议的几种句式:
(1)Ithinkyoushould…
(2)Well,youcould…
(3)Maybeyoushould…
(4)Whydon’tyou…?
(5)Whataboutdoingsth.?
(6)You’dbetterdosth.
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