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MicroeconomicsFinalTest2009

I.MultipleChoice(1pointspereach.Intotal40points)

Identifytheletterofthechoicethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.

_a___1.Whichofthefollowingwillchangeanationscomparative

advantage?

a.atechnologicaladvanceinproducingmanufacturedgoods

b.adoublingofallwages

c.quotasonimports

d.achangeinconsumerspreferencesforimportedgoods

_b___2.IfJapancanproduceeachunitofsteelusingfewer

resourcesthanCanadadoes,

a.Canadahasanabsoluteadvantageinsteelproduction.

b.Japanhasanabsoluteadvantageinsteelproduction.

c.Japanhasacomparativeadvantageinsteelproduction.

d.Canadahasacomparativeadvantageinsteelproduction.

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___c_3.Supposeyouareconsideringgoingtothemovies,andyou

placea$12valueonyouranticipatedenjoymentofthemovie.The

ticketpriceis$6andyouwouldbegivinguptwohoursofwork,

whereyouearn$5perhour.Youwouldgoto

a.work;theopportunitycostofthemoviesexceedstheexpected

benefit.

b.themovies;yourincentiveisthe$6excessexpectedbenefit.

c.themovies;yourenjoymentwillexceedthelostwagesby$2.

d.themovies;thebenefitof$18exceedsthelostwages.

__a__4.Theamountofagoodorservicethatbuyerswouldbe

willingandabletopurchaseataspecificpriceisknownas

a.quantitydemanded.

b.demand.

c.supply.

d.quantitysupplied.

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b

goods?

a.personalcomputersandcomputersoftwareprograms

b.milkandcookies

c.IBMandGatewaypersonalcomputers

d.hotdogsandmustard

complementarygoods?

a.shoesandpizza

b.automobilesandcomputers

c.baseballsandbaseballgloves

d.footballticketsandbaseballtickets

_c___7.Anincreaseinthenumberoftomatoproducerswill

a.increasemarketsuppl