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2025年英语专业四级考试卷及答案

一、填空题

1.ThebasicelementsofasentenceinEnglisharethesubject,theverb,andthe__________.

答案:predicate

2.Adjectivesandadverbsarecalled__________adjectivesandadverbsbecausetheycanmodifynounsandverbs,respectively.

答案:attributive

3.Theverbbeisusedtoindicate__________,__________,and__________.

答案:state,existence,identity

4.ThesentenceThesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.containstwoclauses,thefirstbeinga__________clause,andthesecondbeinga__________clause.

答案:main,subordinate

5.ThesentenceSheisreadingabook.isasentenceintheactivevoice,whilethesentenceAbookisbeingreadbyher.isasentenceinthe__________voice.

答案:passive

6.ThesentenceItisimportanttostudyEnglishwell.isasentenceinthe__________tense.

答案:present

二、选择题

1.Thewordbeautifulisa(n)__________adjective.

A.predicative

B.attributive

C.adverbial

D.adverb

答案:B

2.ThesentenceShehasanewcar.isasentenceinthe__________voice.

A.active

B.passive

C.passivevoicewithinversion

D.activevoicewithinversion

答案:A

3.ThesentenceHeisreadingabook.isasentenceinthe__________tense.

A.past

B.present

C.future

D.perfect

答案:B

4.ThesentenceIamgoingtothemovies.isasentenceinthe__________tense.

A.present

B.past

C.future

D.perfect

答案:A

5.ThesentenceTheyhavefinishedtheirwork.isasentenceinthe__________tense.

A.past

B.present

C.future

D.perfect

答案:D

6.ThesentenceIwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.isasentenceinthe__________tense.

A.past

B.present

C.future

D.perfect

答案:C

三、阅读理解

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

TheEnglishlanguageisagloballanguage,spokenbymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Itisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld,withmorethan1.5billionpeoplewhospeakitasafirstorsecondlanguage.TheEnglishlanguagehasitsoriginsinthelanguagesoftheGermanictribe