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高考一轮复习
单词复测练习
外研版（2019）英语选择性必修第四册
Unit5Intotheunknown
单词
音标
含义
例句
civilization
/?s?v.?.la??ze?.??n/
文明
TheancientEgyptiancivilizationwasoneofthemostadvancedofitstime.
intrigue
/?n?tri?g/
阴谋；诡计
Theplayisfullofintrigueandsuspense.
bury
/?beri/
埋葬；掩埋
Heburiedthetreasurechestinthegarden.
pyramid
/?p?r.?.m?d/
金字塔
ThepyramidsofGizaareoneoftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld.
astronomy
/??str?n.?.mi/
天文学
Heisinterestedinstudyingastronomy.
canal
/k??n?l/
运河
TheSuezCanalisamajorshippingroute.
tropical
/?tr?p.?.k?l/
热带的
Therainforestisatropicalecosystem.
cyclone
/?sa?.klo?n/
气旋
Thecyclonecausedwidespreaddestruction.
megadrought
/?m?.g??dra?t/
巨旱
Theregionisfacingamegadroughtthathaslastedforseveralyears.
downfall
/?da?n.f??l/
衰落；垮台
Thedownfalloftheempirewascausedbyaseriesofwars.
ruin
/?ru?.?n/
废墟；毁灭
Theearthquakeleftthecityinruins.
fallintoruin
/f??l??ntu??ru?.?n/
变成废墟；衰败
Theonce-grandbuildinghasfallenintoruin.
abandon
/??b?n.d?n/
遗弃；放弃
Heabandonedhisshipduringthestorm.
dismiss
/d?s?m?s/
解雇；驳回
Thejudgedismissedthecase.
expansion
/?k?sp?n.??n/
扩张；扩展
Thecompanyisplanninganexpansionintonewmarkets.
getaway
/?get.?.we?/
(非正式)逃离；度假
Weneedaweekendgetawaytorelax.
makeagetaway
/me?k??get.?.we?/
逃跑
Therobbersmadeagetawayinastolencar.
runforone’slife
/r?nf?rw?n?zla?f/
拔腿就跑
Heranforhislifewhenhesawthewildanimal.
checkout
/t??ka?t/
调查；检查
Weneedtocheckoutthisstorybeforewebelieveit.
testthewaters
/t?ste??w??.t?rz/
试探；摸清情况
Heistestingthewaterstoseeifthereisinterestinhisnewproduct.
steerclearof
/st??rkl??r?v/
避开；远离
Itisbesttosteerclearofdangerouspeople.
retreat
/r??tri?t/
撤退；退却
Thearmyretreatedaftersufferingheavylosses.
subdue
/s?b?dju?/
制服；压制
Theyfinallysubduedthewildanimal.
theunknown
/ei?n?no?n/
未知的事物
Theexplorersventuredintotheunknow