2024年全国通用新高考英语一轮复习38阅读理解主旨大意题满分对策解析版
一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）
1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasastrategyforfindingthemainidea?
A.Skimmingthetext.
B.Identifyingthetopicsentence.
C.Lookingforrepeatedwordsorphrases.
D.Ignoringtheintroductionandconclusion.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifyoucantfindthemainidea?
A.Readthepassageagainslowly.
B.Lookforthemostimportantdetails.
D.Guessbasedonyourknowledgeofthetopic.
4.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraphinapassage?
A.Tointroducethemainidea.
B.Toprovidesupportingdetails.
C.Tosummarizethepassage.
D.Tostatetheauthorsopinion.
5.Howcanyoutellifasentenceisthemainidea?
A.Itisthelongestsentenceinthepassage.
B.Itisthefirstsentenceinthepassage.
C.ItanswersthequestionWhatisthepassageabout?
D.Itcontainsthemostdifficultvocabulary.
二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）
7.Themainideaisalwaysstateddirectlyinthefirstsentenceofthepassage.()
8.Skimmingthetextcanhelpyoufindthemainideaquickly.()
9.Themainideaisalwaysthesameastheofthepassage.()
10.Lookingforrepeatedwordsorphrasescanhelpyouidentifythemainidea.()
三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）
11.Themainideaofapassageisthe________ideathattheauthorwantstoconvey.
12.Tofindthemainidea,youshould________thepassagequicklytogetageneralunderstanding.
13.The________sentenceinaparagraphoftencontainsthemainidea.
14.Ifyoucantfindthemainidea,youshouldlookforthe________importantdetails.
15.Themainideaofapassageisusuallysupported________details.
四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）
16.Whatisthemainideaofapassage?
18.Howcanskimminghelpyoufindthemainidea?
19.Whatshouldyoudoifyoucantfindthemainidea?
20.Howcanyoutellifasentenceisthemainidea?
五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）
21.Readthefollowingp