2024年全国通用新高考英语一轮复习39阅读理解七选五满分对策原卷版
一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）
1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.
B.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.
C.Topresenttheauthorsopinion.
D.Todescribeaspecificexample.
2.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthestructureofthepassage?
A.Causeandeffect.
B.Compareandcontrast.
C.Problemandsolution.
D.Descriptionandexplanation.
3.Theauthormentionsrecentstudiesinthesecondparagraph.Whatisthepurposeofthisreference?
A.Tosupporttheauthorsargument.
C.Toprovidehistoricalcontext.
D.Tointroduceanewtheory.
4.Inthethirdparagraph,theauthorusesthephraseinotherwordsto:
A.Summarizethepreviousparagraph.
B.Introduceacontradictorypointofview.
D.Provideadditionalevidence.
5.Thetoneofthepassagecanbestbedescribedas:
A.Informativeandneutral.
B.Persuasiveandopinionated.
C.Criticalandnegative.
D.Enthusiasticandsupportive.
二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）
三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）
13.Tobetterunderstandthetext,itishelpfulto________unknownwordsandphrases.
14.________themainideaofeachparagraphcanhelpinunderstandingtheoverallstructureofthetext.
四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）
16.Whatistheimportanceofskimmingatextbeforereadingitindetail?
18.Whyisitbeneficialtoaskquestionswhilereadingatext?
20.Howcanconnectinginformationinatexttopersonalexperiencesaidinunderstanding?
五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）
21.Youaregivenapassageaboutclimatechange.Howwouldyouuseskimmingtogetthemainideaofthepassage?
22.Whilereadingascientificarticle,youencounteranunknownterm.Whatstepswouldyoutaketounderstanditsmeaning?
23.Youarereadingahistoricaltextandneedtorememberkeydatesandevents.Whatstrategywouldyouusetorememberthisinformation?
25.Youneedtoreadalongpassagequicklytoextractimportanti