Unit6Earthfirst

Period?1?Starting?out?and?Understanding?ideas?同步达标检测解析版

拓展词汇：

1.________v.使（某人）惊恐；吓唬→scaredadj.对······感到惊慌的；吓坏了的

2.________adv.幸运地→fortunateadj.幸运的；吉祥→fortunen.幸运；运气

3.________n.灭绝；绝种→extinctadj.绝种的；消亡了的

4.________v.致力；献身；倾注→devotedadj.忠实的；深爱的→devotionn.热爱；献身；奉献

5.________n.残忍；残酷；残暴→crueladj.残忍的；残酷的→cruellyadv.残忍地；残酷地

6.________v.采取（某种方法）→adoptionn.收养；过继；采取

7.________v.减少；降低→reductionn.减少；降低

8.________n.允许；许可→permitvt.允许；n.许可证

9.________n.多数；大多数（人或物）→majoradj.主要的；多数的

10.________adj.焦急的；担忧的→concernn.＆v.关心；担心；影响；涉及

11.________v.促成；造成（某事发生）；贡献；捐献→contributionn.贡献

12.________v影响→effectn.影响

13.________v.竭力主张；强烈要求；敦促→urgentadj.紧急的；急迫的

14.________n.感染；传染病→infectv.传染→infectiousadj.传染的；传染性的

答案：

1.scare2.fortunately3.extinction4.devote5.cruelty

6.adopt7.reduce8.permission9.majority10.concerned

11.contribute12.affect13.urge14.infection

II.重点词汇夯实练

1.①Jennyis________（scare)ofgoingoutaloneatnightalthoughshehasgrownup.

②Althoughthefilmis________（scare),manypeoplewanttowatchit.

2.①a.Weare________（fortune)thatinsuchalarge,high-pressureofficeweallgetalongsowell.

b.________（fortune),afterabriefstayinhospital.Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedtoleaveandlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.

②Sheisfortunate________（have)agoodteacherandhehelpsheralotwithEnglish.

3.WelikeourEnglishteacherverymuch.Shealwaystakesafriendlyattitude________us.

4.①Janedevotesherselfto________（teach)thedeafchildrenandshehaslittletimetocareforherown

daughter.

②a.Youwillnevergainsuccessunlessyouarefully________（devote)toyourwork.

b.Withallhertime________（devote)totheexperiments,shehasnotimeforhousework.

③Ateachers________（devote)toeducationdeservesgreatrespectofthewholepublicbecauseit

bringsbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety.

5.Theearthquakediddamage