高考三轮复习语法填空专题

——重点语法复习

1.词性转换：既不是谓语动词也不是非谓语动词时考虑词性转换：1.【2024年新高考I卷】Thenincolderweather,thestructurestays_______?(close)toprotectplants.?2.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,_____(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.3.【2022新高考II卷】Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybothfell________(sleep)whilewatchingTV.4.【2023年全国乙卷】The___________(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld，______(mean)thereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.closedtastysleepyremarkable变形容词系表结构形容词+名词提示词为动词means

1.词性转换：既不是谓语动词也不是非谓语动词时考虑词性转换：1.【2021新高考II卷】Acompany_____________(represent)wrotebackandtoldmetheairlinewasswitchingoverfromplastictopapercupsonallofits1,200dailyflights.2.【2023年全国甲卷】However,Carson’sthemeisamoreweighty_______(warn)aboutenvironmentaldestruction.3.【2022全国甲卷】CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental____________(protect).4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】SinceJune2017,rightbeforethe________(arrive)ofthetwonewpandas,MengMengandJiaoQing,Ihavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorecomfortableand___37___(confidence)speakingEnglish.提示词为动词作主语宾语-名词形容词+名词冠词+名词representativewarningprotectionarrivalconfident

动词转换易错词v.→n.explainarguepursueassistadmitconsumerecognizecompeteapplaudexpandsurviveexpectv.→adj.influencebenefitfreezewindscarewakeadmireaccesspoisoninfluentialbeneficialfreezing\frozenwindingscared\scaryawakeadmirableaccessiblepoisonousexplanationargumentpursuitassistance\assistantadmissionconsumptionrecognitioncompetition\competitorapplauseexpansionsurvival\survivorexpectationTips:熟记词形变化的规则，务必把单词拼写正确！

2.做谓语STEP1：确定