2024届高考英语第一轮专项分层训练——语法填空真题强化练习9

（高考真题+模拟真题）

（2024·江苏南京·统考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单或括号内单的

正确形式。

Inrecentyears,Chinahasbeenworkinghardtoimprovelivingconditionsinruralareasthrough

aprogramcalledtheNewRuralDevelopmentInitiative.1goalofthisinitiative

istoimproveinfrastructure(基础设施),modernizefarmingpractices,andenhancetheoverall

qualityoflifeforthose2(live)inthecountryside.

Oneimportantaspectoftheinitiativeistheimprovementofruralinfrastructure3

includestheconstructionofbetterroads,bridges,andwateringsystems4

(improve)theefficiencyoftransportationandagriculturalactivities.

Anotherkeyfocusisthepromotionofmodernagricultural5(technique).By

introducingadvancedfarmingmethodsandtechnologies,suchasorganicfarmingandtheuseof

machinery,farmersareabletoincreasetheirproductivityandincome6

damagingtheenvironment.

Furthermore,theinitiativeemphasizestheimportanceofpreservingtraditionalcultureand

heritageinruralcommunities.Efforts7(make)toregeneratelocaltraditions,

whichnotonlyenrichesthecultural8(diverse)ofthecountrysidebutalso

createsnewopportunitiesforculturaltourismandsustainabledevelopment.Theinitiativealso

aimstoenhancethelivingenvironmentinruralareasthroughtherestorationoftraditional

houses9theconstructionofpublicfacilities.

Throughtheinitiative,Chinaisworkinghardtocreateamoreprosperous(繁荣的)and

10(harmony)countryside,providingitsruralresidentswithbetteropportunitiesandan

improvedqualityoflife.

（2023上·海南省直辖县级单位·高三校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当

的单或括号内单的正确形式。

Whenapersonwakesupinthemorning,sevenitemsarenecessaryandunavoidableinhisor

herlif