20212023年高考英语真题分项解读及变式汇编15完形填空真题变式题（乙卷原卷版）
一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）
1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosestinmeaningtoassemble?
A.gather
B.disperse
C.destroy
D.create
2.Theauthorspurposeinwritingthispassageisto______.
A.entertain
B.inform
C.persuade
D.criticize
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaincauseofairpollution?
A.Industrialemissions
B.Deforestation
C.Trafficcongestion
D.Householdwaste
4.Whatdoesthephrasebreaktheicemeaninthecontextofthepassage?
A.Startaconversation
B.Endarelationship
C.Solveaproblem
D.Causeaconflict
5.Inthecontextofthepassage,whatdoesitrefertointhesentenceItisessentialforsurvival?
A.Water
B.Food
C.Shelter
D.Oxygen
二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）
6.Thepassagemainlydiscussesthebenefitsofexercise.()
7.Theauthorbelievesthattechnologyhasnegativelyimpactedhumanrelationships.()
8.Thepassagesuggeststhatclimatechangeisthemostsignificantenvironmentalissuefacingtheworldtoday.()
三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）
11.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______iscrucialforpersonalandprofessionalsuccess.
13.Thepassagementionsthat______isamajorcontributortoglobalwarming.
14.______isanimportantskillthatcanbedevelopedthroughpracticeandexperience.
15.Theauthorsuggeststhat______canleadtoimprovedconcentrationandfocus.
四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）
16.Describetheimportanceofteamworkinachievingsuccess.
17.Explainhowexercisecanbenefitmentalhealth.
18.Whataresomewaystoconservewaterandreducewaste?
19.Discusstheroleofeducationinpersonalandsocietaldevelopment.
五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）
21.Youhavebeeninvitedtogiveapresentationontheimportanceofenvironmentalconservation.Outlinethemainpointsofyourpresentation.
22.Yourschoolisorganizingahealthfair.Suggestfiveactivitiesthatcanbeincludedtopromotephysicalandmentalwellbeing.
24.Imagin