第41
卷
第
4A
期舰
船
科
学
技
术Vol.
41,
No.
4A
2019
年
4
月SHIP
SCIENCE
AND
TECHNOLOGYApr.
,
2019
船舶侧推器及其控制系统的研究与仿真
莫年发,梁
红12
(1.
广西水利电力职业技术学院,广西
南宁
530023;2.
广西工业职业技术学院,广西
南宁
530001)
摘要:目前阶段,船舶行业发展呈现出大型化、专用化以及高速化的基本特征,而海上运输与河运交通愈
加频繁与拥挤,容易在港口内部出现碰撞等诸多海难事故。在这种情况下,对于船舶操纵性能提出了较高的要求。
在港内航行期间,船舶的船速不高,且水域会受到一定程度的限制,需借助侧推器,才能够不断优化船舶操纵的性
能。侧推器是船舶行进中重要的辅助推进装置,能够帮助船舶顺利进出狭窄的航道,与舵面相互配合保证航向的稳
定性,不断优化船舶零航速亦或是低航速条件下的操作能力与安全性能。本文将侧推器应用于船舶设计中具有一定
的现实意义,能够为大型船舶的行驶提供必要保障。
关键词:侧推器;控制;仿真
中图分类号:U661.338
文献标识码:A
文章编号:
1672
–
7649(2019)4A
–
0028
–
03
doi:10.3404/j.issn.1672
–
7649.2019.4A.010
Researchandsimulationofshipthrusteranditscontrolsystem
MO
Nian-fa,
LIANG
Hong12
(1.
Guangxi
College
of
Water
Resources
and
Electric
Power,
Nanning
530023,
China;
2.
Guangxi
Vocational
and
Technical
Institute
of
Industry,
Nanning
530001,
China)
Abstract:
At
the
current
stage,
the
development
of
the
shipbuilding
industry
has
shown
the
basic
characteristics
of
large-scale,
specialization
and
high-speed,
and
the
maritime
transportation
and
river
transportation
are
more
frequent
and
crowded,
and
it
is
easy
to
cause
collisions
and
other
marine
accidents
inside
the
port.
In
this
case,
higher
requirements
are
im-
posed
on
the
maneuverability
of
the
ship.
During
the
voyage
in
the
port,
the
ships
speed
is
not
high,
and
the
water
area
will
be
limited
to
a
certain
extent.
The
thruster
must
be
used
to
continuously
optimize
the
ships
handling
performance