2025年托福考试阅读真题模拟试卷：航空航天篇
考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______
一、阅读理解
要求：阅读下列文章，根据文章内容回答问题。
A.Passage
Intheearly20thcentury,aviationwasanewandexcitingfield,attractingtheattentionofmanyinventorsandengineers.OneofthemostinfluentialfiguresinthisfieldwasOrvilleWright,who,alongwithhisbrotherWilbur,successfullyachievedpowered,sustainedflightin1903.Thismilestonemarkedthebeginningofthemodernaviationera.
1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
a.Thehistoryofaviation
b.TheWrightbrothersachievements
c.Theimpactofaviationonmodernsociety
d.Thedevelopmentofaircraftengines
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheWrightbrothers?
a.Theywerethefirsttoachievepowered,sustainedflight.
b.Theywerebothengineersbyprofession.
c.Theyneverreceivedanyformaleducationinaviation.
d.Theyweresolelyresponsiblefortheinventionoftheairplane.
3.ThepassagementionsthattheWrightbrotherssuccessfulflightwasamilestone.Whatdoesthismean?
a.Itwasthefirsttimeanairplaneflewwithoutstopping.
b.Itwasthefirsttimeanairplaneflewinthepresenceofacrowd.
c.Itwasthefirsttimeanairplaneflewforasignificantdistance.
d.Itwasthefirsttimeanairplaneflewinacontrolledmanner.
4.WhywastheWrightbrothersachievementsignificant?
a.Itdemonstratedthepotentialofhuman-poweredflight.
b.Itledtothedevelopmentofcommercialaviation.
c.Itmarkedthebeginningofthespaceage.
d.Itprovidedevidencethatheavier-than-airflightwaspossible.
5.ThepassagesuggeststhattheWrightbrotherssuccesswastheresultoftheirpersistence.Howdoestheauthorsupportthisclaim?
a.Bydescribingthechallengestheyfacedduringtheirexperiments.
b.Bymentioningthenumerousfailedattemptstheymade.
c.Bycomparingtheirachievementstothoseofotherinventors.
d.Byhighlightingtheirfinancialsupportfrominvestors.
B.Questions
1.Accordi