2025年大学英语四级考试试卷及答案
一、词汇理解与运用（共20题，每题1分，共20分）
1.①Thecompanysprofitshavebeensteadily______overthepastfiveyears.
A.increasing
B.decreasing
C.fluctuating
D.declining
②Hewasfound______inthelibrary.
A.loitering
B.lingering
C.lingering
D.loafing
③Thegovernmenthaspromisedto______thecountrysagingpopulation.
A.caterfor
B.caterto
C.caterwith
D.caterup
④Theteacherscriticismwas______andhelpedmetoimprove.
A.constructive
B.destructive
C.constructive
D.destructive
⑤Hewasawardedtheprizeforhis______workinenvironmentalprotection.
A.considerable
B.considerable
C.considerable
D.considerable
答案：A、A、B、A、A
2.①Thepoliceofficerorderedthecrowdto______.
A.disperse
B.disperse
C.disperse
D.disperse
②Thecompanyisplanningto______itsoperationsinthenextfewyears.
A.expand
B.expand
C.expand
D.expand
③Hewasso______thathecouldntconcentrateonhiswork.
A.exhausted
B.exhausted
C.exhausted
D.exhausted
④Theteacherslecturewas______andinformative.
A.fascinating
B.fascinating
C.fascinating
D.fascinating
⑤Theteams______performanceinthecompetitionwasarealsurprise.
A.remarkable
B.remarkable
C.remarkable
D.remarkable
答案：A、A、A、A、A
3.①Thecompanyhasdecidedto______itsproductsintheEuropeanmarket.
A.expand
B.expand
C.expand
D.expand
②Hewas______bythenewsofhisfriendsdeath.
A.struck
B.struck
C.struck
D.struck
③Thegovernmentistakingmeasuresto______thepollutioninthearea.
A.control
B.control
C.control
D.control
④Theteachers______andencouragementhelpedthestudentstoimprovetheirperformance.
A.criticism
B.criticism
C.criticism
D.criticism
⑤Thecompanys______reputationintheindustryhashelpedittoattractnewcustomers.
A.excellent
B.excellent
C.excellent
D.excellent
答案：A、B、A、D、B
二、阅读理解（共30题，每题2分，共60分）
阅读下面四篇文章，从每篇文章的各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage1
Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheeffectso