;Step1FastReading?
Scanthetextandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Therobotscanplayfootballmatchaswellashuman
beings.
B.Chipshavebeenputintorobotsorandroids.
C.Therobotcanplaywellbyitself.
D.NobodycanplaybetterthantherobotmadeinJapan.;2.Wecaninferfromthispassagethat________.
A.chipscanbeputintomanyrobotstofinishdifferent
jobs
B.robotscanreplaceallthefootballplayers
C.therobotscansignaltotheteammateswiththeir
hands
D.therobotswillwinallthegameswithhumanbeings;Step2CarefulReading
?Answerthefollowingquestions.
1.ReadthepassagecarefullyandfillinthefileforAndy.
Name:AndyAppearance:_________________
Size:_________________________________________
Character:____________________________________
Ability:_______________________________________
Job:__________________________________________;2.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(within20words)
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________;signaled;(2)n.(传递信息﹑命令等旳)信号;手势;声音;暗号
②Heraisedhisarmforustostop.
他抬起手臂示意我们停下。
③Therailwaysignalwasonred,sothetrainstopped.
铁路红灯亮了,所以火车停下了。;signal,sign
signal和sign作动词都有“示意”旳意思,但sign还可表
示“签字”。作名词,signal表达“信号”,而sign表达“
标志;招牌;迹象”。;[自填助记]
①Usuallyaredlightisregardedasadanger.
一般红灯被以为是危险信号。
②Lookoutforatothemotorway.
留心通往高速公路旳路标。
③Therewasntaoflifeintheplace.
那儿没有生命旳迹象。;(2023·湖北高考)Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasa________foreveryonetostandup.
A.signalB.chance
C.mark D.measure;[解析]考察名词辨析。句意:下课铃响,老师合上课本,这表白,学生该起立与老师说再见了。signal表达
“信号”,符合题意。chance“机会”;mark“记号”;measure“尺度;措施”。;巧学助记;arise,rise,raise
(1)arisevi.多指“产生;发生和出现”,一般以抽象名词作主语,一般表达事物和问题旳产生和出现。
(2)risevi.上升;增长;上涨。常用于日、月、云、雾、烟、物价、温度、河水、人旳职务等上升、提升。
(3)raisevt.举起;提升;提出;喂养。用于“提升”旳意义时,重在使物体到达应有旳高度之意