一、阅读词汇——在词块中明义

1．physicalproperties 物理特征

personalproperty 私人财产

2．fromliquidtovapour 从液体到蒸气

3．illegal/bannedsubstances 非法/禁用物品

withoutsubstance 毫无事实根据;4．atoppolitician 大牌政客

5．numerouspeople 许多人

6．extraordinarygenius 非凡的天才

7．aneducationalinstitute 教育机构

adistributioninstitution 分配制度

8．mournthedead 哀悼逝者

9．awater-savingdevice 节水装置

10．draftaspeech 起草发言稿;二、表达词汇——在语境中活用

(一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思

1．AlmostallkindsofinformationcanbeobtainedthroughtheInternet.(vt.______)

2．Shedefeatedallheropponentsandwonthegoldmedalinshooting.(vt._____)

3．Surprisingly,studentsoftheseniorschoolsaremostlygirls.(adv.________);4．Citizensinthisareawereforcedtofleethecity.(vt.__________)

5．Thecompetitionhadtobeputoffunderthespecialcircumstance.

(n.______)

6．Thetheoryisnotyetscientificallyestablished.(n.______)

7．IfirstencounteredhimwhenstudyingatCambridge.(vt._________)

8．Largesumsofmoneyhavebeendonatedtothedisasterarea.(n._____)

;(二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式

1．Understandinghistoryisvitaltounderstandingourselvesasapeopleandasanation.(adj.___________)

拓展：_______adv.极其；极大地

2．TsinghuaUniversitywasfoundedin1911.(vt._____)

拓展：____________n．基础；(机构或组织的)创建；创办→____________adj.基础的；基本的;3．FromyoursmileIinferthatyouarepleased.(vt.______)

拓展：_________n．推断；推理；推论

4．Musicwashistruepassion,thoughhehadneverperformedoutsidethefamily.(n._____)

拓展：__________adj.热情的；充满激情的

5．MrSmithworksasaprofessoratOxfordUniversity.(n._____)

拓展：__________n．职业；专业→___________adj.职业的；专业的

;6．Heshowedusthatevenasingledesirecanmakeforaremarkablelife.(adj._______)

拓展：__________adv.引人注目地，明显地；显著地

7．Hehascommittedhimselftosupportinghisbrotherschildren.(vt.______)

拓展：___________n．承诺，保证；奉献，投入→__________adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的;8．Thecountryhasacknowledgedhavingtakeneverymeanstofightagainstanypossibleinfection.(vt.______)

拓展：________________n．承认；感谢

9．Youshould