一、阅读词汇——在词块中明义
1.becoveredwithdust布满灰尘
2.weedthegarden 给花园除杂草
3.acottonshirt 一件棉布衬衫
4.schooluniform 校服
5.gotothewashroom 去洗手间
;6.housingconditions 住房条件
7.jumpdownfromtheplatform 从讲台上跳下来
8.theleftoverfood 吃剩的食物
9.haveafirmhandshake 有力的握手
10.thecriterionforthesurvival 生存的标准
11.parcelpost 邮政包裹
12.trafficjam 交通堵塞
13.voicemail 语音邮件
14.thewrinklesonherforehead 她前额上的皱纹
;二、表达词汇——在语境中活用
(一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思
1.Hegotupanddraggedhischairtowardthetable.(vt._____)
2.Thesepeopledeservetomakemorethantheminimumwage.(vt.______)
3.Haveyouobservedanychangeslately?(adv._____)
4.Wesatdownintheshadesofthetree.(n._________)
5.Theyweresuccessfulinwinningthecontract.(n._____)
;(二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式
1.Heiscertainthatthefruitisripe.(adj.________)
拓展:_______vt.(使)成熟→__________n.成熟
2.Somepeopleshouldnthavespecialprivileges.(n.______)
拓展:___________adj.有特权的;荣幸的;幸运的
3.Sheriskedherownlifetohelpadisabledwoman.(adj.__________)
拓展:________vt.使失去能力;使残疾;使无效→_________n.缺陷;障碍
;4.Heannouncedthathesgoingtoresign.(vi.______)
拓展:___________n.辞职;辞职信
5.Weappreciateyourinputintothisproject.(n.______)
拓展:(反义词)________n.输出;输出量;产量vt.输出
6.Heoffersallsortsofdifferentconsultations.(n.______)
拓展:________v.咨询;请教;商议→___________n.顾问;会诊医师
;7.PeaceandstabilityintheworldneedtheactiveinvolvementofChina.(n._______)
拓展:_______adj.稳定的;牢固的;稳重的→_______adv.坚固地;稳定地
8.IfIhadawishthatIcouldprayforyou,Idwishyouallthewaysunshine.(vi._______)
拓展:________n.祈祷;祷告
;三、词块短语——在语境中辨义活用
写出或选出加蓝部分在语境中的汉语意思
1.Ordinarypeoplehavetheirlikesanddislikes,nottomentionartists. __________
2.Withabranchstickingout,thetreealmostblockedthealleyway(胡同). ______
3.WekeepincontactwithourofficeinNewYork.______________
4.Thismetaltowerisusedtorelaytelevisionsignalstodistantvillages. ________________
;5.Theproposalwasgreetedwithachor