一、阅读词汇——在词块中明义

1．thecontradictorystatements 相互矛盾的陈述

2．multipleinjuries 多处受伤

3．substantialdonations 大量的捐赠

4．officialstatistics 官方统计数字

5．quickthinking 敏捷的思维;6．mainfindings 主要发现

7．solidevidence 可靠的证据

8．castashadow 投下影子

9．abstractconcept 抽象的概念

10．abrilliantmind 聪颖的头脑

;二、表达词汇——在语境中活用

(一)在括号内写出蓝体词汇在语境中的汉语意思

1．Shortagesofprofessionalstaffareverysevereinsomeplaces.(adj._____________)

2．MymainreasonforsubscribingtoNewScientististokeepabreastofadvancesinscience.(vt.__________)

3．Irathersuspectweremakingamistake.(vt._____);4．Youcantblameanyoneelse;youalonemadethedecision.(vt._____)

5．Iturnedthehandleandfoundthedoorwasopen.(n.______)

6．Populationgrowthisdecreasingby1.4%eachyear.(vi.______)

7．Industrializationtransformedtheworld.(vt._______)

8．Themooncastabrightlightoverthegarden.(vt.______)

;9．Bloodwaspouringfromhisbrokennose.(vi.______)

10．Heisanoutstandingathleteanddeservestowin.(adj._______)

11．Shewasanaccomplishedpianist,asuperbswimmer,andagiftedartist.(adj._________)

;(二)写出蓝体词汇的语境之义及拓展形式

1．Thisisnotnecessarilyproofthatheiswrong.(n._____)

拓展：______v．证明→______adj.被证明的；已证实的

2．Theincidentwasusedasanexcuseforinterventioninthearea.

(n.______)

拓展：_________v．介入；出面；干预

3．Myinitialreactionwastodeclinetheoffer.(adj.________)

拓展：________adv.开始；最初;4．Thenewspapercontinuestodefenditspublicationofthephotographs.(vt.______)

拓展：_________n.防御；防务

5．Hepraisedherleadershipduringthecrisis.(n.__________)

拓展：______v．领导；导致；通向→________n．领导→________adj.最重要的；一流的;6．Wearemakingslowbutsteadyprogress.(adj._______)

拓展：_________adv.稳定地；坚固地

7．Thereportpaintsavividpictureoflifeinthecity.(adj._______)

拓展：_______adv.生动地;三、词块短语——在语境中辨义活用

写出或选出加蓝部分在语境中的汉语意思

1．Thankstoyourhelp,weaccomplishedthetaskaheadofschedule.____

2．Itdoesntmakesensetoarguewithhim.________

3．Wecandependonitthathewillarrive