基本信息
文件名称:Unit 3 语法课-精品课件.pptx
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总页数:29 页
更新时间:2025-06-07
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文档摘要

;;Sensetheusageofthepastperfecttense;一、什么是过去完成时?;IhadfinishedmyworkbeforeIwentouttoplayfootball.;;二、过去完成时的构成;—Hadyouvisitedherebefore?

—Yes,Ihad./No,Ihadnt.;三、过去完成被动时基本用法;2.叙述过去发生的事情,在已叙述了过去发生的事

情后,反过来追述或补述以前发生的动作时,常

使用过去完成时。;Hesaidthathehadknownherwell.

IthoughtIhadsenttheletteraweekbefore.;例:

①Wehadhopedthatyouwouldbeabletovisitus.

②Ihadmeanttotakeagoodholidaythisyear,but

Iwasnotabletoleave.;;;;动词think,want,hope,mean,plan,intend,wish,expect,suppose等用过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法、希望、打算或意图等。;;;;归纳:过去完成时的常见时间状语和句型;过去完成时与一般过去时

1.过去完成时:在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作,表示动作发生的时间是过去的过去。

一般过去时:过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。

2.过去完成时:助动词had+动词的过去分词,助动词had没有人称和数的变化。

一般过去时:动词的过去式did/were/was。;1.Shereturnedhomeand________(find)allherfurniture______________(ruin)bytheflood.

2.ThisMondaymorningIwasinformedI________(choose)asoneofthreeexchangestudentsfromourcollege.

3.Arthurwassurprisedbecausethetornado_________(take)thefeathersoffhischickens.

4.He________(try)todrivebacktohishomebeforethefloodpassedthroughthevillage.;1.BeforeIknewitanhour______________(pass)anditwastime

tomoveontolunch.[全国III卷]

2.Likemanymilitarymedals,theoneZacsmother

______________(find)wasafamilytreasure.[浙江卷]

3.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho

____________________(trap)inthemountainsfortwodays.[北京卷]

4.Mabrysaidhe(notplan)todomuchfor

hismilestonebirthday,sohewashappythatthestudents

(prepare)thesurprisecelebration.[天津卷];句型转换:

A:Thechefhadsetupafarmtotablerestaurantbeforehisnewcookbookworkbookwaspublished.

B:Anewfarmtotablerestaurant__________________bythechefbeforehisnew

cookbookwaspublished.

A:TheyhadfinishedtheirdinnerbythetimeSamjoinedthem.

B:Their