2025年福建高考英语试题及答案
本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Thegreeningofplanes,trainsandautomobiles
Movinggoodsandpeoplearoundtheworldisresponsibleforalargepartofglobal
COemissions(排放).Astheworldracestodecarbonizeeverything,itfaces
2
particularproblemswithtransportation—whichaccountsforaboutaquarterof
ourenergy-relatedgreenhousegasemissions.Here’sthebreakdownoftheemissions
in2018fordifferentmodesoftransport.
Thefuelsfortransportneedtobenotjustgreen,cheapandpowerful,butalso
lightweightandsafeenoughtobecarriedaround.Eachmodeoftransporthasits
specificfuelneeds.Muchisstilltobesettled,butherearesomeofthesolutions
togetusgoinggreen.
CARS—Batteries
PLANES—Synthetichydrocarbons
Batteriesareenergy-efficientand
Thehardestsectortodecarbonizeis
electriccarscanplugintoexisting
aviation.Onelong-termoptionfor
systemsandservices.Newsolid-state
sustainablefuelforplanesistomake
batterieswilltakeacarfartherona
hydrocarbonsfromrecycledair.
singlecharge.
TRUCKS—Hydrogen
TRAINS—ElectricitySHIPS—Liquidammonia
fuelcells
SometrainsarealreadyLiquidammoniaiseasyto
Hydrogenfuelcellsarea
electrifiedthroughrailskeepandtransport,butit
lighterchoicethan
orwires;otherscanbe