Grammarv-ingI

Teachingobjectives1.Tomastertheusagesof-ingformsservingastheAttributiveandthePredicative.2.Touse-ingformsfreelyincommunicationandwriting.

不定式todo过去分词v-ed动名词v-ing现在分词v-ing非谓语动词1234动词v-ing23Lead-in

非谓语动词

非谓语动词？Abeautifulgirl_________(stand)bythewindow.主语谓语standsAbeautifulgirl_________(stand)bythewindowandshelooksverysad.主语谓语谓语standsThebeautifulgirl_________(stand)bythewindowlooksverysad.主语谓语非谓语standing一个句子中已经有谓语动词，且在没有连词的情况下，另一个动词就作非谓语

观察下面句子并分析画线部分在句中所作的成分1.Swimmingismyfavouritesport.StepI Lead-in主语2.Ienjoyflyingkitesinspring.宾语3.ThemostchallengingpartoflearningEnglishisspeaking.宾语表语

观察下面句子并分析画线部分在句中所作的成分StepI Lead-in4.I’dlikeahousewithaswimmingpool.定语5.Notsayingaword,sheleft.状语6.Icaughthimsmokingoutside.宾语补足语

v-ing形式主语表语宾语宾语补足语定语状语

v-ing作定语

现在分词做定语时在句中的位置1.单个的现在分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词_____前面aninterestingcartoonareadingroomthesettingsun

Translationfallingwater瀑布asleepinggirl一个睡觉的女孩areallytouchingmoment真正感人的瞬间charmingscenery令人着迷的景色

asleepingbabyabarkingdogv-ing作定语现在分词作定语表示名词的状态：进行、主动。1.定义

awashingmachineaswimmingpoolv-ing作定语动名词作定语表示名词的用途。

Summaryv-ing作前置定语：现在分词作定语，表示正在______的或______的动作,动名词表示被修饰词的_____和_____。进行主动性质用途

现在分词和过去分词作定语时的区别：fallenleavesfallingleavesboilingwaterboiledwater现在分词:表示_____________的动作过去分词:表示_____________的动作主动、正在进行被动、完成

agirldancingonthestageavasedatingbacktoHanDynastyv-ing作定语

2.-ing形式短语作定语时,放在所修饰的名词之后,作后置定语，表主动或动作正在进行，相当于一个定语从句。Theylivedinaroomfacingthestreet.=Theylivedinaroomthatfacesthestreet.ThemanstandingthereisPeter’sfather.=ThemanwhoisstandingthereisPeter’sfather.表动作正在进行表主动回忆定语从句并引导转换5mins

Activity3Rewritingthesentencesbychangingtherelativeclausesintothe–ingformorpastparticiplephrases.ThelittlegirlwearingaSnowWhitecostumeismydaughter.Thefullmoonreflectedonthesurfaceofthelakeremindspeople