初中英语语法知识—祈使句的测试题含答案
一、单选题
1.______thewindow,please.Itscoldoutside.
A.Notopen
B.Dontopen
C.Nottoopen
D.Didntopen
答案：B。祈使句的否定形式通常是在动词原形前加Dont。
2.______lateforschoolagain,Tom.
A.Benot
B.Notbe
C.Dontbe
D.Wontbe
答案：C。“belatefor”是固定短语，祈使句否定用Dont+动词原形。
3.______andyoullsucceed.
A.Makinganeffort
B.Tomakeaneffort
C.Makeaneffort
D.Ifyoumakeaneffort
答案：C。“祈使句+and+陈述句”是固定结构，祈使句用动词原形开头。
4.______methetruth,orIllbeangry.
A.Telling
B.Totell
C.Told
D.Tell
答案：D。这里是祈使句，用动词原形开头。
5.______yourcoat,itscoldoutside.
A.Puton
B.Puttingon
C.Toputon
D.Putson
答案：A。祈使句以动词原形开头。
6.______quiet!Thebabyissleeping.
A.Be
B.Tobe
C.Being
D.Am
答案：A。祈使句用动词原形，“bequiet”表示“保持安静”。
7.______downtheradio.Thebabyisasleep.
A.Turning
B.Toturn
C.Turn
D.Turned
答案：C。祈使句用动词原形开头。
8.______totheparkwithmethisafternoon.
A.Going
B.Togo
C.Go
D.Goes
答案：C。祈使句以动词原形开头。
9.______attheblackboardandlistentotheteacher.
A.Looking
B.Tolook
C.Look
D.Looked
答案：C。祈使句用动词原形。
10.______footballinthestreet.Itsdangerous.
A.Notplay
B.Dontplay
C.Nottoplay
D.Didntplay
答案：B。祈使句否定在动词原形前加Dont。
11.______carefullyandyoucanfindthedifference.
A.Watch
B.Watching
C.Towatch
D.Watched
答案：A。祈使句用动词原形开头。
12.______intheriver.Itstoodangerous.
A.Swim
B.Notswim
C.Dontswim
D.Noswimming
答案：C。祈使句否定用Dont+动词原形。
13.______thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.
A.Closing
B.Toclose
C.Close
D.Closed
答案：C。祈使句以动词原形开头。
14.______meahand,willyou?
A.Giving
B.Togive
C.Give
D.Gives
答案：C。祈使句用动词原形。
15.______upearly,andyoullcatchtheearlybus.
A.Getting
B.Toget
C.Get
D.Gets
答案：C。“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，祈使句用动词原形。
16.______somuchnoise.Theneighborswillcomplain.
A.Notmake
B.Dontmake
C.Nottomake
D.Didntmake
答案：B。祈使句否定在动词原形前加Dont。
17.______tothemusicinclass.
A.Listening
B.Tolisten
C.Listen
D.Listened
答案：C。祈使句用动词原形。
18.______arestifyouretired.
A.Taking
B.Totake
C.Take
D