Book8Unit3Inventorsandinventions

PeriodThreeLanguagePoints(II)

编者：孔庆华

导学目标

掌握并能运用下列单词和短语：bear,expectation,prove,recognition,setabout

自主合作探究

1.bear

Icannotbearthesmellofburntsausageonthebarbecue._________________________________

品味典例：

1)Icouldn’tbeartolisten/listeninganylonger,soIlefttheroom.我实在听不下去便离开了房间。

2)Bearingaheavyburden,shehastoworkhardtobringupherchildren.

肩负重担，她必须努力工作抚养孩子。

归纳拓展：

bearvt支撑（重量等）；负担（费用,责任）；忍耐，忍受（通常与can,could连用于疑问句或否定句中）；耐得住，经得起；生（孩子）vt.vi开（花），结（果）

(1)can’tbeardoing/todosth.不能忍受做某事can’tbearsb./sb.’sdoing/todosth.不能忍受某人做某事(2)bearaheavyburden肩负重担bearresponsibility/theblame承担责任/受责备

(3)bear/keepsth.inmind记住……bear/keepinmindthat... 记住……

即景活用：

翻译并完成下面句子，说出bear的含义

1）Whowillbeartheresponsibility?_______

2）Thissuitbearswashing.___________

3)Johnwasoncebittenbyadog,andhebearsthescars(疤痕)tothisday.___________

4)Theiceonthelakewillnotbearyourweight.___________________________

5)Shecan’tbearthepoorfellowtomarryherdaughter._________________________

6)Thatappletreehasbornelotsoffruitthisyear.___________________________

7)Thetraveler’scheckborenosignature.____________________

8)____________________(记住)themeetingisimportant.

2.expectation

(回归课本)Thiswasintheexpectationthatthesnakeswouldbiteagain.

(译文)_____________________________________________________________

归纳拓展：

expectationn预料；期待；期望e/liveuptoone’sexpectations不负所望

inexpectationof 期待；指望；预料会有beyondexpectations料想不到

outofone’sexpectation出乎某人的意料expectvt.预料，预计，期望

expectthat…,expect(sb.)todosth.期望某人做谋事

即景活用：

1)Theresultwas_____________________.Helookedatthemedalinsurprisewithoutsayingaword.这个结果出乎哈里的意料。他惊讶地看着奖牌，什么话也没说。

2)________________________________________.我们不应辜负父母的期望。

3)Theinjuredmanis__________________________inamonth.(这个伤员预计一个月后康复。)

3.prove

Butm