鲁教版八年级下册期末复习Unit7知识与练习
Unit7Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.
1.单元核心词汇与转换:
usedto(同义短语):would(在表示过去习惯时,但不用于状态)/was/wereaccustomedto(更正式)
dark(名词反义词):light
dark(形容词反义词):bright
insect(复数):insects
candy(复数):candies
chew(过去式):chewed
gum(不可数名词,无复数变化)
alone(形容词同义词):lonely(注意:alone指独自一人,lonely指孤独感)
terrify(形容词):terrified/terrifying
exactly(同义词):precisely
death(形容词):dead
cause(名词/动词):cause(同形)
patient(名词-病人/形容词-耐心的):注意词性
intheend(同义短语):finally/eventually/atlast
nolonger(同义短语):not...anymore/not...anylonger
takepridein(同义短语):beproudof
payattentionto(同义短语):focuson/concentrateon
giveup(同义短语):quit/stopdoing
toonessurprise(同义结构):surprisingly
一个害羞的女孩(英语):ashygirl
嚼口香糖(英语):chewgum
惹上麻烦(英语):getintotrouble
对...感兴趣(英语):beinterestedin...
时不时地(英语):fromtimetotime
如此...以至于...(英语):so...that...
取得好成绩(英语):getgoodgrades
放弃踢足球(英语):giveupplayingsoccer
为...感到自豪(英语):takepridein.../beproudof...
在众人面前讲话(英语):giveaspeechinfrontofacrowd
2.单元重点词组:
usedtodosth.过去常常做某事(指过去习惯或状态,现在已不)
beafraidof.../beterrifiedof...害怕...
gotosleep入睡
allthetime一直,总是
chewgum嚼口香糖
beterrifiedof...非常害怕...(=beveryafraidof...)
intheend最后,终于
makeadecision做决定
toonessurprise令某人惊讶的是
eventhough/evenif即使,尽管
nolonger/not...anymore/not...anylonger不再
takepridein.../beproudof...为...感到自豪
payattentionto...注意...,关注...
giveup(doingsth.)放弃(做某事)
fromtimetotime有时,偶尔,时不时地
worryabout.../beworriedabout...担心...
causeproblems/trouble引起问题/麻烦
getintotrouble惹上麻烦,陷入困境
beinterestedin...对...感兴趣
giveaspeech/talk做演讲/讲话
inpublic/infrontofacrowd在公共场合/在众人面前
havealotofexperience(in)doingsth.在做某事方面很有经验
dealwith.../handle...处理...
daretodosth.敢于做某事
3.单元核心句型与结构:
肯定句:主语+usedto+动词原形+...(Iusedtobeshort.Sheusedtohavelonghair.Theyusedtoplaysoccerafterschool.)
否定句:
主语+didntuseto+动词原形+...(H