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文件名称:八年级下册英语鲁教版Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are期末复习学案.docx
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八年级下册英语鲁教版

Unit6Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?期末复习学案

一、重难知识易混易错

[宾语从句(间接问句)]

[用于礼貌询问信息的从句结构,需用陈述句语序,连接词为疑问词(where/when/how等)或if/whether。]

1.基本结构:

Couldyoutellmewherethebookstoreis?(√)

(错误:Couldyoutellmewhereisthebookstore?)

2.礼貌用语转换:

直接问句→Whereistherestroom?

间接问句→Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomis?

3.时态一致性:

主句过去时→从句相应调整时态

Heaskedifthemuseumwasstillopen.

重点词汇拓展与辨析

1.direction

词义:方向;指示(常用复数)

搭配:askfordirections(问路),followdirections(遵循指示)

例句:Couldyougivemedirectionstothenearestbank?

2.convenient

词义:方便的

反义词:inconvenient

句型:It’sconvenientforsb.todo...

例句:Isitconvenientforyoutoshowmethewaynow?

3.suggest

词义:建议

用法:suggestdoingsth./suggestthat+句子

例句:Shesuggestedtakingataxitosavetime.

4.crowded

词义:拥挤的

同义词:packed

反义词:empty

例句:Avoidthesubwayduringcrowdedhours.

5.landmark

词义:地标

同义词:sign

例句:Turnleftatthelandmarkbuilding.

6.block

词义:街区;大厦

搭配:walktwoblocks(走两个街区)

例句:Thepostofficeisthreeblocksahead.

7.escalator/elevator

escalator:自动扶梯

elevator:直梯(美式)/lift(英式)

例句:Taketheescalatortothesecondfloor.

8.accessible

词义:可进入的;无障碍的

反义词:inaccessible

例句:Isthemuseumaccessiblebywheelchair?

9.intersection

词义:十字路口

同义词:crossroads

例句:Turnrightatthenextintersection.

10.rushhour

词义:高峰时段

搭配:avoidrushhour(避开高峰)

例句:Don’ttravelduringrushhour.

练习

1.Couldyoutellme______(where/how)Icanexchangemoney?

2.Thesignsaystherestroom______(is/are)onthebasementlevel.

3.Wouldyoumind______(show)mehowtousethisticketmachine?

4.Walk______(through/across)theparktosavetime.

5.Theinformationdeskis______(straight/straightly)ahead.

6.Never______(talk)tostrangersindesertedareas!

7.Anumberoftourists______(be)askingformapsnow.

8.Thenumberofexitsinthisbuilding______(be)twelve.

二、核心素养对接中考

1.【2025·山东青岛·一模】根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(两项多余)。

(T=Tourist,L=Local)

T:Excuseme,①______

L:Sure!Itsabouttwoblo