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文件名称:旋转蒸发仪的使用孙钦菊78课件.pptx
文件大小:46.07 MB
总页数:55 页
更新时间:2025-06-17
总字数:约3.6千字
文档摘要

旋转蒸发仪的使用主讲教师:孙钦菊+

TheuseofrotaryevaporatorsTeacher:SunQinju+

目录/CONTENTS1旋转蒸发仪的主要部件旋转蒸发仪的使用方法注意事项23

CONTENTS1ThemaincomponentoftherotaryevaporatorHowtousetherotaryevaporatorPrecautions23

PART01旋转蒸发仪的主要部件

PART01Themaincomponentoftherotaryevaporator

+一、旋转蒸发仪的主要部件通过马达的旋转带动盛有样品的蒸发瓶;旋转马达起到样品旋转支撑轴的作用蒸发管1通过蒸发管,真空系统将样品吸出;2通常情况下都是用水加热样品;流体加热锅使用双蛇形冷凝或者其它冷凝剂如干冰、丙酮冷凝样品;冷凝管样品冷却后进入收集瓶;冷凝样品收集瓶用来降低旋转蒸发仪系统的气压;真空系统

+一、ThemaincomponentoftherotaryevaporatorTheevaporationflaskcontainingthesampleisdrivenbytherotationofthemotor;RotarymotorItplaystheroleofarotatingsupportshaftforthesampleEvaporationtubes1Throughtheevaporationtube,thevacuumsystemsucksthesampleout;2Typically,thesampleisheatedwithwater;FluidheatingpotUseofdoubleserpentinecondensationorothercondensantssuchasdryiceandacetonetocondensesamples;CondensertubeThesampleiscooledandentersthecollectionbottle;CondensedsamplecollectionbottlesItisusedtoreducetheairpressureoftherotaryevaporatorsystem;Vacuumsystem

PART02旋转蒸发仪的使用方法

PART02Howtousetherotaryevaporator

1往水浴锅内加入纯水水浴锅内的水浸没旋转瓶的一半,不要溢出

1AddpurewatertothewaterbathThewaterinthewaterbathissubmergedinhalfofthespinnerbottleanddoesnotoverflow

2安装回收瓶

2Installtherecyclingbottles

3样液装入旋蒸瓶并安装旋蒸瓶

3Thesamplesolutionwasloadedintoarotarysteamerandtherotarysteamerwasinstalled

4水浴温度和设置温度

4Waterbathtemperatureandsettemperature

5调节旋蒸瓶的高度旋蒸瓶内液面与水浴液面平齐

5AdjusttheheightoftherotarysteamerTheliquidlevelintherotarysteamerislevelwiththeliquidlevelofthewaterbath

6设置温度为70℃

6Setthetemperatureto70°C

7关闭排气阀

7Closetheexhaustvalve

8真空泵的水箱加满水

8Thewatertankofthevacuumpumpisfilledwithwater

9打开循环水式多用真空泵观察真空表指针,真空度逐渐上升

9Turnonthecirculatingwatermulti-purposevacuumpumpObservethevacuumgaugepointer,andthevacuumlevelgraduallyincreases

接好冷凝管并开通水源10

接好冷凝管