旋转蒸发仪的使用主讲教师:孙钦菊+
TheuseofrotaryevaporatorsTeacher:SunQinju+
目录/CONTENTS1旋转蒸发仪的主要部件旋转蒸发仪的使用方法注意事项23
CONTENTS1ThemaincomponentoftherotaryevaporatorHowtousetherotaryevaporatorPrecautions23
PART01旋转蒸发仪的主要部件
PART01Themaincomponentoftherotaryevaporator
+一、旋转蒸发仪的主要部件通过马达的旋转带动盛有样品的蒸发瓶;旋转马达起到样品旋转支撑轴的作用蒸发管1通过蒸发管,真空系统将样品吸出;2通常情况下都是用水加热样品;流体加热锅使用双蛇形冷凝或者其它冷凝剂如干冰、丙酮冷凝样品;冷凝管样品冷却后进入收集瓶;冷凝样品收集瓶用来降低旋转蒸发仪系统的气压;真空系统
+一、ThemaincomponentoftherotaryevaporatorTheevaporationflaskcontainingthesampleisdrivenbytherotationofthemotor;RotarymotorItplaystheroleofarotatingsupportshaftforthesampleEvaporationtubes1Throughtheevaporationtube,thevacuumsystemsucksthesampleout;2Typically,thesampleisheatedwithwater;FluidheatingpotUseofdoubleserpentinecondensationorothercondensantssuchasdryiceandacetonetocondensesamples;CondensertubeThesampleiscooledandentersthecollectionbottle;CondensedsamplecollectionbottlesItisusedtoreducetheairpressureoftherotaryevaporatorsystem;Vacuumsystem
PART02旋转蒸发仪的使用方法
PART02Howtousetherotaryevaporator
1往水浴锅内加入纯水水浴锅内的水浸没旋转瓶的一半,不要溢出
1AddpurewatertothewaterbathThewaterinthewaterbathissubmergedinhalfofthespinnerbottleanddoesnotoverflow
2安装回收瓶
2Installtherecyclingbottles
3样液装入旋蒸瓶并安装旋蒸瓶
3Thesamplesolutionwasloadedintoarotarysteamerandtherotarysteamerwasinstalled
4水浴温度和设置温度
4Waterbathtemperatureandsettemperature
5调节旋蒸瓶的高度旋蒸瓶内液面与水浴液面平齐
5AdjusttheheightoftherotarysteamerTheliquidlevelintherotarysteamerislevelwiththeliquidlevelofthewaterbath
6设置温度为70℃
6Setthetemperatureto70°C
7关闭排气阀
7Closetheexhaustvalve
8真空泵的水箱加满水
8Thewatertankofthevacuumpumpisfilledwithwater
9打开循环水式多用真空泵观察真空表指针,真空度逐渐上升
9Turnonthecirculatingwatermulti-purposevacuumpumpObservethevacuumgaugepointer,andthevacuumlevelgraduallyincreases
接好冷凝管并开通水源10
接好冷凝管