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GondwanaResearch10(2006)370–378

/locate/gr

GRLetter

Adamantinasuchusnavae:AnewGondwananCrocodylomorpha

(Mesoeucrocodylia)fromtheLateCretaceousofBrazil

PedroHenriqueNobre,IsmardeSouzaCarvalho?

UniversidadeFederaldoRiodeJaneiro,DepartamentodeGeologia,CCMN/IGEO,21.949-900CidadeUniversitária,

IlhadoFund?o,RiodeJaneiro,RJ,Brazil

Received15July2005;accepted30May2006

Availableonline8August2006

Abstract

AnewLateCretaceousMesoeucrocodylianfromtheAdamantinaFormation(BauruBasin),S?oPauloState,Brazilisdescribed.Themain

featuresofthisnewspeciesaretheshort,highoreinirostralrostrum,thelargelaterallypositionedorbitalnotchesandexternalnaresinthe

anteriormostportionoftherostrum.Themandibleisrobustandconcave-shapedinrelationtotheskull.Thedentitionishighlyspecialized,with

twoprominentincisiformteeth,ahypertrophiedcaniniform,andsevenmolariformteeth.Themolariformteethareornamentedwithdenticlesin

theirlingualsurfaceandaresmoothontheirlabialsurface.Themolariformsareellipticalincross-section,presentingthelargestaxisinthelabial-

lingualdirection.SuchdentalcharacteristicsareuniqueamongtheterrestrialcrocodylomorphsoftheGondwana.

?2006InternationalAssociationforGondwanaResearch.PublishedbyElsevierB.V.Allrightsreserved.

Keywords:Crocodylomorpha;Adamant