2025年英语专业四级考试完形填空（自然科学类）专项试卷：生物信息学在生命科学中的应用试题集
一、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thestudyofbiologicalinformation,knownasbioinformatics,playsacrucialroleinthelifesciences.Itinvolvestheapplicationofcomputertechnologytoanalyzeandinterpretbiologicaldata.Inthispassage,wewillexploretheapplicationsofbioinformaticsinvariousfieldsoflifesciences.
1.Bioinformaticsisprimarilyconcernedwiththeanalysisof__________.
A.physicaldata
B.biologicaldata
C.chemicaldata
D.socialdata
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommonapplicationofbioinformatics?
A.Genesequencing
B.Drugdiscovery
C.Climatechange
D.Environmentalmonitoring
3.Theprimarygoalofbioinformaticsisto__________.
A.storebiologicaldata
B.analyzeandinterpretbiologicaldata
C.developnewtechnologies
D.improvecomputationalefficiency
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofbiologicaldatathatcanbeanalyzedusingbioinformatics?
A.DNAsequences
B.Proteinstructures
C.Geneexpressiondata
D.Economicdata
5.Theapplicationofbioinformaticsindrugdiscoveryinvolves__________.
A.analyzingDNAsequences
B.identifyingpotentialdrugtargets
C.conductingclinicaltrials
D.manufacturingdrugs
6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofusingbioinformaticsinthelifesciences?
A.Fasterdataanalysis
B.Improvedaccuracy
C.Increasedcost
D.Enhancedcollaboration
7.Bioinformaticsplaysacrucialrolein__________.
A.agriculture
B.medicine
C.environmentalscience
D.alloftheabove
8.Thefieldofbioinformaticsisinterdisciplinary,involving__________.
A.computerscience
B.biology
C.chemistry
D.alloftheabove
二、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Therapiddevelopmentofbioinformaticshasrevolutionizedthefieldoflifesciences.Byintegratingcomputertechnologywithbiology,bioinformaticshasenabledscientiststoanalyzeandinterpretvastamountsofbiologicaldatamoreeffici