2025年英语专业八级翻译专项测试卷：翻译技巧与策略深度解析
一、选择题（共20分，每题2分）
1.下列哪个词组属于英语中常见的倒装结构？
A.Herecomestheteacher.
B.Isawhimyesterday.
C.Thebookthatyoulentmeisveryinteresting.
D.Themorewestudy,themoreweunderstand.
2.在下列句子中，哪个词的词性发生了变化？
A.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.
B.Thebookisinteresting.
C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.
D.Thisismybrotherscar.
3.下列哪个句子属于虚拟语气？
A.IwishIcouldgothere.
B.Theyarestudyinghard.
C.ShelikestowatchTV.
D.Hewillcometothemeeting.
4.在下列句子中，哪个词的词性属于形容词？
A.Thecatissleeping.
B.Theyarewalkinginthestreet.
C.Shehasalotofbooks.
D.Thesunisshining.
5.下列哪个句子属于被动语态？
A.Thecatissleeping.
B.Theyarewalkinginthestreet.
C.Shehasalotofbooks.
D.Thesunisshining.
6.下列哪个句子属于一般现在时？
A.Iwasbornin1995.
B.Theyaregoingtothepark.
C.Shehasfinishedherhomework.
D.Hewillcometothemeeting.
7.下列哪个句子属于现在进行时？
A.Iwasbornin1995.
B.Theyaregoingtothepark.
C.Shehasfinishedherhomework.
D.Hewillcometothemeeting.
8.下列哪个句子属于一般过去时？
A.Iwasbornin1995.
B.Theyaregoingtothepark.
C.Shehasfinishedherhomework.
D.Hewillcometothemeeting.
9.下列哪个句子属于过去进行时？
A.Iwasbornin1995.
B.Theyaregoingtothepark.
C.Shehasfinishedherhomework.
D.Hewillcometothemeeting.
10.下列哪个句子属于将来进行时？
A.Iwasbornin1995.
B.Theyaregoingtothepark.
C.Shehasfinishedherhomework.
D.Hewillcometothemeeting.
二、翻译题（共30分，每题5分）
1.翻译下列句子：
Thesunissetting,castingawarmglowoverthetranquilvillage.
2.翻译下列句子：
Shewassotiredthatshefellasleeponthebus.
3.翻译下列句子：
Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.
4.翻译下列句子：
Hewillneverforgetthedayhereceivedhiscollegedegree.
5.翻译下列句子：
Theoldmansatinthepark,lookingatthebirdsflyingoverhead.
四、完形填空题（共20分，每题2分）
要求：阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Itwasacoldwinterevening.Jackwassittinginhisroom,lookingoutofthewindow.Thesnoww