2025年英语四六级考试（CET-6）翻译模拟试题——中国历史事件翻译解析
一、单项选择题
要求：从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.TheGreatWallofChinaisasymbolofChinesecivilizationanditwasbuiltduringthe_______dynasty.
A.Han
B.Tang
C.Qing
D.Ming
2.The_______wasafamousChinesephilosopherwhoadvocatedtheconceptofriversruneast,seasrunwest,menshouldfollowthewayofheaven.
A.Confucius
B.Mencius
C.Laozi
D.Zhuangzi
3.The_______wasasignificanteventinChinesehistorythatmarkedtheendoftheYuanDynastyandthebeginningoftheMingDynasty.
A.TheBattleofYamen
B.TheOpiumWar
C.TheBoxerRebellion
D.TheTaipingRebellion
4.The_______wasafamousChinesehistoricalnovelwrittenbyLuoGuanzhong,whichtellsthestoryoftheriseandfalloftheSongDynasty.
A.RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms
B.WaterMargin
C.JourneytotheWest
D.DreamoftheRedChamber
5.The_______wasafamousChinesegeneralwhodefeatedtheQinarmyandestablishedtheHanDynasty.
A.LiuBang
B.ZhangLiang
C.LiuBei
D.GongsunHong
二、阅读理解题
要求：阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
阅读下列短文，回答第6-10题。
InancientChina,therewasafamousphilosophernamedConfucius.HewasborninthestateofLuin551BCanddiedin479BC.ConfuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducatorwhogreatlyinfluencedChinesecultureandsociety.
Confuciusbelievedthatthekeytoagoodlifewastofollowtheteachingsoftheancientsagesandtoliveavirtuouslife.Heemphasizedtheimportanceofmoralprinciplessuchasrighteousness,benevolence,propriety,andwisdom.Hebelievedthattheseprinciplesshouldbeappliedinallaspectsoflife,includingfamily,government,andsociety.
Confuciusalsobelievedintheconceptofriversruneast,seasrunwest,menshouldfollowthewayofheaven.Thismeansthatpeopleshouldfollowthenaturalorderoftheuniverseandliveaccordingtotheprinciplesofmoralityandvirtue.
Confuciushadmanystudentsduringhislifetime,andhetraveledwidelytospreadhisteachi