高考英语真题分项汇编专题12阅读理解说明文、议论文Word版含解析
（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A.apple
B.banana
C.cherry
D.orange
2.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverbgo?
A.went
B.gone
C.wented
D.goed
3.Whichofthefollowingwordsisapluralnoun?
A.child
B.children
C.childs
D.childes
4.Whatistheoppositeofthewordhappy?
A.sad
B.unhappy
C.joyous
D.miserable
5.Whichofthefollowingwordsisaverb?
A.book
B.library
C.read
D.novel
6.Whatisthepresenttenseoftheverbwrite?
A.writes
B.wrote
C.written
D.writing
7.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?
A.quickly
B.fast
C.speedy
D.rapid
8.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverbbe?
A.am
B.is
C.was
D.were
9.Whichofthefollowingwordsisapronoun?
A.he
B.she
C.it
D.they
10.Whatisthepluralformofthenounmouse?
A.mouses
B.mice
C.mousees
D.meeces
二、完形填空题（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedAlicewholovedtoexplore.Oneday,shedecidedtovisitanewparkthathadjustopenednearherhouse.Whenshearrived,shewasamazedthebeautifulsceneryandthevarietyofactivitiesavailable.
Alicedecidedtostartgoingforawalkinthewoods.Asshewalked,shenoticedasmall11(A.path,B.road,C.trail,D.street)thatledoffthemainpath.Curious,shedecidedtofollowitandseewhereitwent.The12(A.path,B.road,C.trail,D.street)woundthroughthetreesandsoonAlicefoundherselfinaclearing.
Intheclearing,therewasa13(A.pond,B.lake,C.river,D.ocean)withasmall14(A.bridge,B.dam,C.dock,D.pier)crossingit.Alicewalkedacrossthe15(A.bridge,B.dam,C.dock,D.pier)andcontinuedonherway.Asshewalked,shenoticeda16(A.rabbit,B.squirrel,C.deer,D.bird)hoppingalongthepath.The17(A.rabbit,B.squirrel,C.deer,D.bird)seemedtobeinahurry,soAlicefollowedittoseewhereitwasgoing.
三、阅读理解题（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）
阅读下面两篇短文，然后回答问题。
短文A：
Inrecent