专题六并列句、复合句
【考纲解读】
考点
内容
考查方式
2016—2017年浙江高考语篇型填空
2017.11
2017.6
2016.10
并列句
表示并列、递进、选择、转折、因果关系等的并列句
在语篇型填空中,以自由填空的形式,要求考生根据上下文填上语义合适、语法准确的单词
定语从句
1.关系代词引导的定语从句
2.关系副词引导的定语从句
which
where
名词性
从句
1.主语从句
2.宾语从句
3.表语从句
4.同位语从句
状语从句
时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、比较、方式、让步等状语从句
so
as/when
分析解读
1.复合句是浙江高考语篇型填空的热点项目。而且对此语法项目设题的范围很广,可以涉及上表所列的所有项目。考生对此务必特别重视。
2.并列句由于其特殊性,近年在语篇型填空中很少见到,但是作为英语中常见的句法结构,今后考到的可能性还是很大的。
3.除了在语篇型填空中直接考查,并列句和复合句在书面表达中也有着非常重要的作用。考生要熟练掌握在写作中使用并列句和复合句。
【五年高考】
考点一并列句
1.(2016北京,35)Iamnotafraidoftomorrow,IhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday.?
答案for
2.(2015北京,25)Heisashyman,heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.?
答案but/yet
3.(2014北京,21)Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother,plantscanspreadtonewplaces.?
答案so
4.(2013课标·全国Ⅰ,32)There??snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscoveryanotherman,alsointelligent,fails.?
答案while
5.(2013课标·全国Ⅱ,3)IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,Ididn??twanttospendalldaywithher.?
答案but/yet
6.(2013重庆,23)It??snoteasytochangehabits,withawarenessandselfcontrol,itispossible.?
答案but/yet
考点二定语从句
1.(2017北京,31)Thelittleproblemswemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.?
答案that/which
2.(2017天津,9)Myeldestson,worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.?
答案whose
3.(2017江苏,28)In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneofpurposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.?
答案whose
4.(2016浙江,11)Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneofhasbeenproved.?
答案which
5.(2016北京,22)Ilivenextdoortoacouplechildrenoftenmakealotofnoise.?
答案whose
6.(2016天津,9)Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,theweathermaybebetter.?
答案when
7.(2016江苏,23)Manyyoungpeople,mostofwerewelleducated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.?
答案whom
8.(2015浙江,19)Creatinganatmosphereemployeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.?
答案where
9.(2015江苏,21)Thenumberofsmokers,isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.?
答案as
10.(2015天津,15)Thebossofthepanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmospherehisemployeesenjoytheirwork.?
答案wh