2025年无损检测资格证考试无损检测工程师英语能力试卷
考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______
一、词汇理解
要求：从下列选项中选择与括号内单词意义最接近的词。
1.Theintegrityofthepipelinewascompromisedduetoacrack.
A.Unity
B.Consistency
C.Integrity
D.Continuity
2.Theultrasonictestingequipmentwascalibratedtoensureaccuratemeasurements.
A.Adjusted
B.Optimized
C.Standardized
D.Enhanced
3.Thedetectionofcorrosioninthemetalstructurewasacriticaltask.
A.Essential
B.Urgent
C.Important
D.Significant
4.Theinspectorconductedathoroughexaminationoftheweldjoint.
A.Comprehensive
B.Detailed
C.Extensive
D.Thorough
5.Theflawdetectionprocesswasautomatedtoimproveefficiency.
A.Mechanized
B.Automated
C.Streamlined
D.Simplified
6.Theradiographicinspectionrevealedacrackinthecomponent.
A.Identified
B.Detected
C.Discovered
D.Found
7.Theultrasonicwavewasusedtodetectinternaldefectsinthematerial.
A.Identify
B.Measure
C.Detect
D.Analyze
8.Themagneticparticleinspectionmethodissensitivetosurfacedefects.
A.Sensitive
B.Accurate
C.Reliable
D.Precise
9.Theeddycurrenttestingtechniqueiswidelyusedintheaerospaceindustry.
A.Commonlyused
B.Preferablyused
C.Essential
D.Critical
10.Thethermographicinspectionmethodisbasedontheprincipleofheattransfer.
A.Heatconduction
B.Heattransfer
C.Heatradiation
D.Heatabsorption
二、阅读理解
要求：阅读下列短文，根据文章内容回答问题。
Passage:
Non-destructivetesting(NDT)isamethodusedtoinspectmaterials,components,orsystemswithoutcausingdamage.Itiswidelyusedinvariousindustries,suchasaerospace,automotive,construction,andmanufacturing.NDTtechniqueshelpinidentifyingdefects,assessingthequalityofmaterials,andensuringthesafetyandreliabilityofstructures.
OneofthemostcommonNDTtechniquesisultrasonictesting(UT).Ituseshigh-frequencysoundwavestodetectinternaldefectsinmaterials.Thesoundwavestravelthroughthematerialandarereflectedbackwhentheyenco