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小学英语7天速记黄金手册

一、26个英文英语字母

AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhliJjKkLIMm

Nn0oPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYy

二、10种单词词性

副词adv.动词v.形容词adj.感叹词int.代词pron.冠词art.名词n.数词num.连词conj.介词prep.

三、20个疑问代词

问什么what问谁的whose问星期whatday问多长howlong问原因why问时候when问年龄howold问多高howtall问怎样how问哪里where问多高howtall问多大howbig问哪个which问颜色whatcolor问多少howmany问多重howheavy问是谁who问几点whattime问价格howmuch问频率howoften

四、8组人称代词

人称代词

单复数

主格

宾格

物主代词

反身代词

第一人称

单数

I

me

my

mine

myself

复数

we

us

our

ours

ourselves

第二人称

单数

you

you

your

yours

yourself

复数

you

you

your

yours

yourself

第三人称

单数

he

him

his

his

himself

复数

They

them

their

their

themselves

第三人称

单数

she

her

her

hers

herself

复数

they

them

their

theirs

themselves

第三人称

单数

it

it

its

its

itself

复数

they

them

their

theirs

themselves

五、8大时态

①一般现在时do/doesam/isare

②一般将来时willdowill/shallbedone

3一般过去时didbedoingwas/weredone

④现在进行时have/hasdoneam/is/arebeingdoing

⑤现在完成时do/doeshave/hasbeendone

⑥过去完成时haddonehadbeendone

②过去将来时woulddowouldbedone

③过去进行时bedoingwas/werebeingdone

六、8大句子结构

主谓S+V主谓宾宾补S+V+O+C主谓双宾S+V+O+0

主谓宾S+V+0名词性从句(主宾表同)副词性从句(状语从句)

主系表S+V+C形容词性从句(定语从句)

七、16种时态

1.一般过去时did5.过去进行时was/were+doing

2.一般将来时will+do6.过去完成时had+done

3.一般现在时do/does7.现在完成时have/has+done

4.现在进行时be+doing8.将来完成时willhave+done

9.将来进行时willbe+doing10.现在完成进行时have/hasbeen+doing

11.将来完成进行时willhavebeen+doing12.过去完成进行时hadbeen+doing

13.一般过去将来时would+do/wasgoingto14.过去将来进行时wouldbedoing

15.过去将来完成时wouldhavedone

八、常见英文缩写

Itis-it’swillnot-wontwhois-who’s

lam-I’misnot-isntwhenis-whent

wewill-we’llIwill-I’Ilwhatis-what’s

arenot-aren’tHeis-he’swasnot-wasn’t

sheis-sheswerenot-weren’tthatis-that’s

couldnot-couldntcannot-cantthereis-there’s

youare-you’redonot-don’tweare-we’re

doesnot-doesn’ttheyare