完形填空专练(六)议论文
A
(2017·山西省晋中市晋商四校高三上学期期中联考)
Oneeffectivewayofdestroyinghappinessistolookatsomethingandfocusoneventhesmallestfault.It’slikelookingatthetiledceilingandconcentratingonthespacewhereonetileis__1__.
Weallknowpeoplewhohavearelatively__7__life,yetareessentiallyunhappywhilepeoplewhohavesufferedagreatdeal__8__remainhappy.
Thefirst__9__isgratitude.Allhappypeopleare__10__.Ungratefulpeoplecannotbehappy.Wetendtothinkthatbeingunhappyleadspeopleto__11__,butit’struertosaythatplainingleadspeopletobeingunhappy.
Thesecondsecretis__12__thathappinessisaby-productofsomethingelse.Themostobvious__13__arethosepursuitsthatgiveourlivespurpose—anything__14__studyinginsectstoplayingbaseball.Themorepassionswehave,themorehappinessweare__15__toexperience.
Finally,thebeliefthatsomethingpermanentgoesbeyondusandthatour__16__hassomelargermeaningcanhelpustofeelhappier.We__17__spiritualfaith,oraphilosophy;itshould__18__thistruth:Ifyouchoosetofindthe__19__ineverysituation,youwillbeblessed,andifyouchoosetofindtheawful,youwillbecursed.Aswithhappinessitself,thisis__20__yourdecisiontomake.
语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了快乐的秘密。如果你决心去发现每种情况的积极面,你就会快乐幸福;如果你决心去发现其消极面,你就会抑郁消沉。快乐取决于你自己。
1.A.different B.missing
C.short D.broken
解析:选B就像看一眼铺满瓦的房顶,然后再把注意力集中在缺少一块瓦的地方。根据第3空后的“missingtile”暗示可知选B。
2.A.nothing B.none
C.all D.anything
解析:选C当我进入一个房间的时候,我所看到的全是头发。allIsee相当于whatIsee。
3.A.determined B.predicted
C.assumed D.imagined
解析:选A当你确定究竟丢了什么的时候,你要判断得到它是否真的会让你开心。determine“确定”;predict“预计”;assume“假如”;imagine“想象”。
4.Apletely B.naturally
C.hopefully D.really
解析:选D找到这个丢失的东西是否真的让你开心。really“真正地,确实地”。pletely“完全地”;naturally“自然地”;hopefully“有希望地”。
5.A.tile B.brick
C.ceiling D.house
解析:选A做这三件事:得到它,用不同的东西替换它,或者忘记它,把精力集中在你的生活中并未丢失的乐趣上。根据前文提示,tile在本文中用来象征生活中的乐趣。
6.A.lookon B.focuson
C.counton D