学术英语写作题目及答案
一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）
1.Inacademicwriting,themostappropriatewaytorefertoyourownworkistouse:
A.Firstperson
B.Secondperson
C.Thirdperson
D.Firstandthirdperson
答案：C
2.Whenparaphrasingasource,itisimportantto:
A.Changeafewwords
B.Usethesamestructureastheoriginal
C.Understandtheoriginalmeaningandexpressitinyourownwords
D.Usedirectquotes
答案：C
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofacademicwriting?
A.Formaltone
B.Informallanguage
C.Clearstructure
D.Objectivelanguage
答案：B
4.Inacademicwriting,whatisthepurposeofusingcitations?
A.Toshowoffyourknowledge
B.Toavoidplagiarism
C.Toprovideevidenceforyourarguments
D.Tofillupspace
答案：C
5.Whenwritinganacademicpaper,whichofthefollowingshouldNOTbeincludedintheabstract?
A.Themainfindings
B.Themethodology
C.Theconclusion
D.Thebackgroundinformation
答案：B
6.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenasummaryandaparaphrase?
A.Asummaryisshorter
B.Aparaphraseusesdifferentwords
C.Asummaryincludestheauthorsopinion
D.Aparaphraseisalwayslonger
答案：A
7.Inacademicwriting,whichofthefollowingisNOTavalidreasontouseadirectquote?
A.Toprovideanexactdefinition
B.Toincludeauniqueturnofphrase
C.Tosupportanargumentwithanexpertsopinion
D.Tomakethepaperlonger
答案：D
8.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytoorganizeanacademicpaper?
A.Chronologically
B.Byimportance
C.Bytheorderofideas
D.Alphabetically
答案：C
9.Inacademicwriting,whatisthepurposeofaliteraturereview?
A.Toshowoffyourreadingskills
B.Tosummarizethemainpointsofpreviousresearch
C.Tocriticizeotherresearcherswork
D.Toprovidealistofreferences
答案：B
10.Whatisthemostimportantaspectofacademicwritingstyle?
A.Usingcomple