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文件名称:2024年济南护理职业学院单招《英语》试题附完整答案详解【易错题】.docx
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济南护理职业学院单招《英语》试题

考试时间:90分钟;命题人:教研组

考生注意:

1、本卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟

2、答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上

3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷(选择题60分)

一、单选题(20小题,每小题3分,共计60分)

1、Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.Thefirstmanshomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,manshomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(5)选()

A.the21

B.the21st

C.21st

D.20

答案:B

解析:在表示世纪时,应使用序数词,并且前面需要加定冠词the,因此正确的表达是“the21stcentury”,意为“21世纪”。选项A“the21”缺少了序数词的后缀“-st”,不符合语法规则;选项C“21st”虽然使用了序数词,但缺少了定冠词the;选项D“20”则直接使用了基数词,完全不符合表示世纪的语法规则。因此,正确答案是B“the21st”。

2、Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidntknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Icantfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllansearsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidnttneed