成都工业职业技术学院单招《英语》考试黑钻押题
考试时间:90分钟;命题人:教研组
考生注意:
1、本卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟
2、答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上
3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷(选择题60分)
一、单选题(20小题,每小题3分,共计60分)
1、TheUnitedNations()in1945.
A.wasestablished
B.wereestablished
C.hadbeenestablished
D.established
答案:A
解析:这道题考查被动语态的用法。在英语中,“TheUnitedNations(联合国)”是一个整体,被视为单数。且“in1945”表明是过去的时间点,要用一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时被动语态的结构是“was/were+过去分词”,主语是单数,所以用“wasestablished”。
2、---______presentyouveboughtforme!
---Imgladyoulikeit.
A.Howa
B.Whata
C.How
D.What
答案:B
解析:这道题考查感叹句的用法。感叹句有“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”和“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”两种结构。题中present是名词“礼物”,且是可数名词单数,前面需加不定冠词a,所以用Whata。A、C选项结构错误,D选项缺少不定冠词,不符合语法规则。
3、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeoplesminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembe