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文件名称:2023年度福建船政交通职业学院单招《英语》通关考试题库(典型题)附答案详解.docx
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福建船政交通职业学院单招《英语》通关考试题库

考试时间:90分钟;命题人:教研组

考生注意:

1、本卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟

2、答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上

3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷(选择题60分)

一、单选题(20小题,每小题3分,共计60分)

1、Sincethebuildingwasterriblydamagedinthefire,wehaveto_______thelightandwaterforsafety.

A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutin

答案:C

解析:这道题考查“cut”相关短语的词义辨析。“cutdown”意为“削减;砍倒”;“cutup”指“切碎”;“cutoff”表示“切断;中断”;“cutin”是“插嘴;插队”。由于大楼在火灾中严重受损,出于安全考虑,我们得“切断”光和水,所以选C。

2、Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(装扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.ItsalsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遗产),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.

WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTcorrect?

A.Thepapercutsareoftenusedtomakeuptheroom.

B.Flowers,birds,folkstories