八年级英语期末环保主题阅读理解试卷2025版，新题新解
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1.Theearthislikeabig________thatsupportsalllifeonit.
A.house
B.school
C.boat
D.garden
2.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshould________wasteproducts.
A.throwaway
B.burn
C.recycle
D.throwout
3.Itisimportantto________waterandelectricityinourdailylife.
A.save
B.waste
C.use
D.saveup
4.Thegovernmenthastakenmanymeasuresto________pollution.
A.prevent
B.reduce
C.increase
D.create
5.________isoneofthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemsintheworld.
A.Overpopulation
B.Overconsumption
C.Overproduction
D.Overfishing
6.Weshouldplantmoretreesto________theair.
A.clean
B.purify
C.improve
D.protect
7.________isagoodwaytosaveenergy.
A.Turningoffthelightswhennotinuse
B.Usingairconditionersallday
C.Drivingcarswithoutanyrestrictions
D.Throwingawayoldelectronicproducts
8.The________oftheoceanisveryimportantforthesurvivalofmanyspecies.
A.temperature
B.size
C.depth
D.cleanliness
9.Weshould________thenaturalresourcesinsteadofexploitingthem.
A.use
B.protect
C.waste
D.destroy
10.ThefollowingsentenceisNOTtrueaboutenvironmentalprotection:
A.Itiseveryonesresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment.
B.Environmentalprotectionisonlytheresponsibilityofthegovernment.
C.Weshouldreducetheuseofplasticbags.
D.Weshouldsavewaterandelectricityinourdailylife.
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Inthepastfewdecades,theworldhaschangedalot.Manypeoplehaverealizedthattheenvironmentisveryimportant.However,someproblemsstillexist.Forexample,pollution,deforestation,andglobalwarmingarestillseriousissues.
1.________theenvironmentisaglobalconcern,manycountrieshavetakenactionstosolvetheseproblems.
2.________pollutionhasbecomeabigprobleminbigcities,peoplearetryingtofindwaystoreduceit.
3.________oftheworldsforestshavebeendestro