2025年山东省威海市中考英语真题
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学校姓名:班级:考号:
一、阅读理解
ManyofChina’sdishescomewithstories.TheyarepartofChina’slongandfascinating
history.Let’slearnabouttheinterestingorigins(起源)ofsomefamousdishes.
Dumplings’historygoesbackover1,800years.Theywerefirstusedasmedicine.Inthe
lateEasternHanDynasty,onewinter,manypoorpeoplewerefrostbitten(冻伤),especially
theirears.
ZhangZhongjingmadesomeear-shapedfoodwithsomeChinesemedicineinit.He
calledthesecreationsjiao’er,whichmeans“tenderear”inEnglish.Aftereatingthejiao’er,
peoplefeltwarmallover.Then,overtime,thefrostbitedisappeared.
ZhangZhongjingcontinuedtogiveoutjiao’ertopoor,hungrypeopleuntiltheEveofthe
SpringFestival.TocelebratetheSpringFestivalandtheirrecovery(痊愈),peoplemadetheir
ownjiao’er.Thiskindofear-shapedfoodisthelater“dumpling”.Today,innorthernChina,
peopleeatdumplingsinmosttraditionalChinesefestivalsandcelebrations.
ThedingshengcakeisapopularsnackinJiangsuandZhejiangprovinces.Itismadewith
riceflourandsweetfillings,suchasredbeanpasteornuts.
ItissaidthatpeopleinSouthernSongDynastymadethecakestoinspireYueFei’sarmy
towinthefights.Theyengraved(雕刻)onthesurfacesofcakeswithtwoChinesecharacters
“DingSheng”,whichmeans“must-win”or“victory”inEnglish.Today,thedingshengcakehas
becomeapopulargift.ItoftenappearsintraditionalChinesecelebrationsandimportantevents,
suchasbigexamsandelderlypeople’sbirthdays.
1.WhydidZhangZhongjingmakejiao’er?
试卷第1页,共11页
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AToofferfoodtohungrypeople.
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BTocelebratetheSpringFestival.
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CToprovidepeoplewithmedicine.
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2Whatwasthedingshengcakefirstmadefor?
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