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文件名称:第三部分:体裁攻坚,逐个击破【答案及解析】.docx
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更新时间:2025-09-18
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第三部分:体裁攻坚,逐个击破【练习题】

一、记叙文(10道)

原文片段:

OnMondaymorning,Amylostherschoolbagintheplayground.Shewasveryworried.Intheafternoon,aboyfounditandgaveittotheteacher.Amygotherschoolbagbackandfelthappy.

题干:WhendidAmyloseherschoolbag?

选项:

A.OnMondayafternoon.

B.OnMondaymorning.

C.OnSundaymorning.

D.OnSundayafternoon.

答案:B

解析:根据时间线,“OnMondaymorning”后明确提到“Amylostherschoolbag”,可直接得出答案。

原文片段:

Tomwokeuplatethismorning.Hehurriedtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.Whenhearrived,theclasshadalreadystarted.Hefeltembarrassed.

题干:HowdidTomfeelwhenhearrivedatschool?

选项:

A.Happy.

B.Angry.

C.Embarrassed.

D.Excited.

答案:C

解析:文中“feltembarrassed”直接描述了Tom到达学校时的感受,这是情感态度题的线索。

原文片段:

LastSunday,Lilywenttotheparkwithherparents.Theyhadapicnicthere.Lilyflewakite,andherdadtookmanyphotos.Theyhadagreattime.

题干:WhatdidLilydointhepark?

选项:

A.Shetookphotos.

B.Shehadapicnic.

C.Sheflewakite.

D.Sheplayedgames.

答案:C

解析:时间线中“LastSunday”“inthepark”后提到“Lilyflewakite”,是具体事件。

原文片段:

Jackwassadbecausehefailedthemathexam.Hismomencouragedhimandhelpedhimstudy.Nexttime,Jackpassedtheexamandsmiled.

题干:WhywasJacksad?

选项:

A.BecausehefailedtheEnglishexam.

B.Becausehefailedthemathexam.

C.Becausehelosthisbook.

D.Becausehemissedthebus.

答案:B

解析:“Jackwassadbecause...”直接说明了原因,是事件起因。

原文片段:

Itwasarainyday.Katesawanoldmanstandingunderatreewithoutanumbrella.Shesharedherumbrellawithhim.Theoldmanthankedherwarmly.

题干:WhatdidKatedofortheoldman?

选项:

A.Shegavehimaraincoat.

B.Shesharedherumbrellawithhim.

C.Shecalledhisfamily.

D.Shetookhimhome.

答案:B

解析:文中清晰描述了Kate的行为,是事件经过中的关键信息。

原文片段:

Lucywantedtobuyabook,butshedidnthaveenoughmoney.HerfriendMarylenthersome.Lucyboughtthebookandpromisedtoreturnthemoneysoon.

题干:HowdidLucygetenoughmoneytobuythebook?

选项:

A.Herparen