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Period3语言知识讲练(ReadingandThinking)

1．(教材原句)Ijoinedavolunteerclubinstead．

*volunteern．志愿者vt．vi．自愿做(voluntaryadj．自愿的，志愿的)

(1)avolunteerfor/of... 做……的志愿者

(2)volunteertodosth． 自愿/义务做某事

volunteerforsth． 自愿做某事

volunteerassth． 自愿担任

单句语法填空/单句写作

①StudentsfromClassOne，GradeThreevolunteeredtoclean(clean)thestreets．

②Anoldfarmervolunteeredasaguideforthesurveytrips．

③Inmyopinion，youhadbetterdosomevoluntary(volunteer)workatweekends．

④(应用文写作之申请信)我正写信申请成为在贵校举办的中国绘画展的一名志愿者。

ImwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerfortheChinesePaintingExhibitiontobeheldinyourschool．

2．(教材原句)Ipreferhelpingothers．

*prefervt．较喜欢(preferencen．偏爱；偏爱的事物)

(1)prefer...to... 喜欢……多于……

prefertodo... 更喜欢做……

preferdoing...todoing... 宁愿做……而不愿做……

2prefertodo…ratherthando…woulddo…

(3)haveapreferencefor 对……偏爱

单句语法填空/一句多译

①Iprefertogo(go)theretomorrow，becauseImtoobusynow．

②Ateachershouldnotshowpreference(prefer)foranyoneofhispupils．

③个人而言，我更喜欢在国内学习而不是到国外留学。

a．Personallyspeaking，Iprefertostudyathomeratherthanstudyabroad．

b．Personallyspeaking，Ipreferstudyingathometostudyingabroad．

c．Personallyspeaking，Iwouldratherstudyathomethanstudyabroad．

3．(教材原句)WhichclubdoyouthinkissuitableforAdam?

*suitableadj．合适的；适用的(suitvt．适合，使适宜n．一套外衣；套装)

(1)besuitablefor 适合于……

besuitabletodosth． 适合做某事

(2)suitsb． 适合某人

suitonesneeds 适合某人的需要

单句语法填空/一句多译

①Itisdifficulttofindaplacesuitable(suit)forapicnic．

②Yourecoveredwithsweat．Itisnotsuitabletobathe(bathe)rightaway．

③我希望你能加入我们，推荐其他适合我们活动的电影。

a．Ihopeyoucanjoinusandrecommendotherfilmsthataresuitableforouractivity．(suitable)

b．Ihopeyoucanjoinusandrecommendotherfilmsthatsuitouractivity．(suit)

4．(教材原句)Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge．

*challengen．挑战；艰巨任务vt．怀疑；向……挑战(challengingadj．挑战性的)

(1)face/accept/takeupachallenge 面临/接受挑