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Period3语言知识讲练(ReadingandThinking)

1．*applyvi．vt．申请；请求vt．应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)[applicationn．申请(书)；应用；applicantn．申请人]

applytodosth． 申请做某事；请求做某事

apply(tosb．)forsth． (向某人)申请某物

applysth．tosth． 把某物应用/涂抹于……

applyoneselfto 致力于/集中精力于……

单句语法填空/单句写作

①Knowingthatthesportsmeetingisaroundthecorner，Iamwritingtoapplytotake(take)partinit．

②Itisrequiredthattheapplicants(apply)shouldbefluentinEnglish，andknowledgeableaboutourschoolhistory．

③Someonehasmixedupalltheapplication(apply)forms．

④(应用文写作之申请信)我写信申请学生志愿者的职位。

Imwritingtoapplyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer．

2．(教材原句)Yes，Imlookingforwardtoseeingthecolorfullakes，amazingwaterfalls...

*amazingadj．令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的(amazevt．使惊诧amazedadj．惊奇的；惊喜的amazementn．惊奇)

(1)beamazedat/by... 对……吃惊

beamazedtodosth． 因做某事感到吃惊

(2)toonesamazement 令某人吃惊的是

inamazement 惊讶地；吃惊地

单句语法填空/单句写作

①Fromhisamazedlook，IknewJohncouldntunderstandyouramazingopinionaboutthematter．(amaze)

②Helookedatmeinamazement(amaze)andshookhishead．

③这么小的男孩竟然找到了这个令人困惑的问题的解决方法，这真让人吃惊。

Itwasamazingthatsuchayoungboyshouldfindasolutiontotheconfusingproblem．

④(读后续写之历险脱困)我吃惊地发现我在森林里迷路了，我愣住了，好像扎根在地上一样。

IwasamazedtofindthatIwaslostintheforestandIfroze，asifIhadrootedontheground．

3．(教材原句)Actually，Ihavejustfinishedthetravelarrangements!

*arrangementn．安排；筹备(arrangevt．安排；筹备；整理)

(1)makearrangements/anarrangementfor 为……作出安排

(2)arrangesth．forsb． 为某人安排某事

arrange(forsb．)todosth． 安排(某人)做某事

单句语法填空/单句写作

①Istronglyrecommendthatparentsshouldnotarrangeeverythingfortheirchildren．

②Iwillarrangeforyoutopickuptheexpertattheairport，andwewillarrangetohold(hold)awelcomeceremonyat7p．m．inourlecturehall．

③(应用文写作之告知信)听说你们要来我市观光，我想为你们安排一下行程。

Hearingthatyouwillcometomycityforsightseeing，Iwanttomakearrangements/anarrangementforyourtour．

4．(教材原句)SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcentury